A | B |
Arms Race | Competition mainly between the Soviet Union & the U.S. to develop powerful new weapons. |
Communism | System of government in which the Communist party controls the political, economic, cultural, and social life of the people; economic system in which society as a whole owns all means of production, distribution, & exchange of goods. |
Totalitarian | Type of government controlled by a single person or party; suppressing fredom and controlling every aspect of life. |
Containment | Policy of preventing the expansion of a communist power. |
Berlin Airlift | When the Soviet Union closed off all traffic to Berlin, Truman ordered a massive airlift to supply Berlin's 2 million people. For more than 10 months, British & U.S. planes dropped food, medicine, clothing, raw materials, & coal to Berlin. |
Warsaw Pact | 1955 Military alliance between Soviet Union, Poland, East Germany, CZ, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, & Albania. |
Satellite System | One of many countries in E. Europe under control of Soviet Union. |
Democratic | For all people to have the same rights |
Capitalistic | System of investing in a business to make a profit. |
Dictatorial | Person or small group who holds complete authority. |
Domino Theory | Belief that if one nation falls to communism, other nations in the area would also fall. |
Cold War | Period after WW II (1945-1989) of strong rivalry between the Soviet Union & the U.S. |
Marshall Plan | U.S. plan to help European nations rebuild after WW II. |
Berlin | German city divided into sectors after WW II; reunited in 1989. |
Propaganda | Information spread to support your ideas. |
Iron Curtain | Russia's control of travel & communication between East Europe and the West. |
Nonaligned Nations | Neutral countries like Switzerland, Sweden, India. |
Blacklisting | Refusing to hire suspected Communists. |
McCarthyism | The practice of making serious accusations without providing proof. |
Truman Doctrine | In March 1947 announced economic aid would be given to countries fighting communism. |
G. I. Bill of Rights | Passed in 1944 offered veterans generous benefits such as affordable home loans, business loans, and financial aid for college. |