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English Final Review - Literary Terms

AB
tragedyhas an unhappy ending; protagonist loses
onomatopoeiaword sounding like its meaning - Crash, Boom, Bang
settingtime and place
personificationhuman characteristics given to non human things - "car screamed"
climaxturning point of plot
actmajor division of a play
stanzadivision of a poem
resolutionfinal outcome
fictionwriting based on imagination
conflictstruggle upon which work of fiction is based
soliloquyactor speaking his thoughts alone
metaphorcomparison using "is" - He is a superhero.
protagonistmain character
foreshadowinghint of something to come
expositionbackground information
similecomparison using "like" or "as" - She sang like a songbird.
ironyopposite of what one would normally expect
alliterationrepetition of initial sounds - Suzy sells seashells down by the seashore.
novellong work of prose fiction
plotplan of a work of fiction
themethe message about life or nature that the author wants the reader to get from the piece of literature; the lesson to be learned
inciting forceevent in the beginning of the book that gets the reader's attention
antagonista character or force working against the protagonist
point of viewthe person through whose eyes the reader sees the action of the story - 1st person = "I" 3rd person ="he", "she", "they"
dialogueconversation between characters
flashbacksection of writng that takes place at some point before the rest of the story takes place


South Glens Falls High School
South Glens Falls, NY

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