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Vietnam War

Use this review to prepare for the quiz on America's most devisive war (since the Civil War).

AB
After President Nixon announced the bombing of Cambodia (a neutral nation)in 1970, where did tragedy result as militant student demonstrators confronted National Guardsmen?Kent State University (Ohio)
What name did Richard Nixon give the bulk of Americans who he said supported him and the Vietnam War?Silent Majority
What political doctrine believed that if we did not stop Communism in Asia - one country after another would fall to the Reds?The Domino Theory
What was the capital of South Vietnam?Saigon
What is Saigon called today?Ho Chi Minh City
What was the Viet Minh supply route from North Vietnam through the Laotian and Cambodian mountains?Ho Chi Minh Trail
What surprise offensive by the Viet Cong repulsed American troops and embarrassed the U.S.?Tet Offensive
Faced with growing anti-war sentiment, what did President Johnson announce in 1968?He would not seek reelection
What was the French name for its colony comprised of Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia?Indochina
What President successfully disengaged American fighting presence (and opened for the door for the fall of South Vietnam two years later)?Richard Nixon
Acording to Loren Baritz, what elements must converge for American military success and public support?Moral superiority, idealism, and effective technological & bureaucratic organization.
What did SECURITY mean to the Vietnamese peasants who were more than 80% of the population?The village and family were safe and the rice bowls were not empty (subsistence needs).
What classic poem is the natioanl literature of Vietnam and provides a reflection of Vietnamese national character and values?The Tale of Kieu
What are characteristics of the Vietnamese over time?The ability to endure invasion and still retain a basic national character and culture and an innate hostility and distrust of foreigners.
Where the economic costs of the Vietnam War?Expanded national debt and inflation.
What were the social costs of the Vietnam War for America?Society divided, 1/4 million refugees from Indochina came to USA, emotional and physical damage to veterans and 47,382 deaths American.
What were the political consequences of the Vietnam War?The War Powers Act limited Presidential powers, people lost trust in their government, and the Domino Theory did not follow throughout southern Asia.
That 1964 Congressional Resolution allowed President Johnson sweeping powers to conduct the war?Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
Who used the Madman Theory to try to frighten North Vietnamese negotiators into action on the stalled Paris Peace talks?Richard Nixon


History Teacher
Waukesha South High School
Waukesha, WI

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