| A | B |
| earliest aquedunt, when, by whom | Aqua Appia, 312 BC, Appius Claudius Caecus |
| earliest used what to keep water running | gravity |
| first to use water pump, built when | Aqua Traiana, 109 BC |
| first aqueduct to use arches, built when | Aqua Marcia, 144 BC |
| when hill obstructed how get around | tunnel lined with stone |
| most famous curator aquarum, book | Frontinus, De aquis urbis Romae |
| 3 problem in taking care of aqueducts | 1-maintenance 2-water pollution 3- politica & fiscal corruption |
| how many over how many miles | 9 over 300 miles |
| 3 reason decided on arches | 1- stood upto earthquakes 2- wind blew thru 3- easily reapired |
| 2 things allowed to build aqueducts | arch and cement which hardened under water |
| what river used in what mountains | Anio in Apennines |
| 4 used of water | public baths, businesses, fountains, & arenas |
| allowed flexibility | lead or terra cotta pipes |
| large reservoir in Rome | castellum aquarum |
| private citizens diverted water into | lead cistern or privata castella |