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Weather Words

AB
weatherAtmospheric conditions
Doppler radarA type of radar that calculates distance and shows direction of movement
radarAn instrument that calculates distance by echoing radio waves
meteorologistA person who studies and attempts to predict weather
forecastA prediction of what the weather will be like in the near future
climateThe weather conditions in an area over a long period of time
highAn area of air pressure greater than the surrounding air pressure
lowAn area of air pressure less than the surrounding air pressure
barometerAn instrument used to measure air pressure
anemometerAn instrument used to measure wind speed
humidityWater vapor in the air
relative humidityMeasure of the amount of water vapor in the air compared to the maximum amount it can hold
psychrometerAn instrument used to measure relative humidity
tornadoA violent funnel-shaped storm with extreme winds.
hurricaneA large tropical storm that forms over warm oceans
precipitaionFalling water: rain, sleet, snow, hail
psychrometerAn instrument used to measure humidity
radarAn instrument that calculates distance by echoing radio waves.
lightningAn electrical discharge caused by the static build-up in clouds.
rainLiquid precipitation.
hailSolid ice precipitation.
snowCrystalized ice precipitaion.
sleetPartially frozen precipitaion.
windMoving air caused by pressure differences.
atmosphereThe layer of gases that surrounds Earth.
tropospherethe bottom layer of the atmosphere where we live and weather occurs; 75% of all gases
stratospherethe second layer up in the atmosphere; the ozone layer is here
mesospherethe third layer up in the atmosphere; meteorites burn up here
thermospherethe fouth layer up in the atmosphere; satelites orbit here

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