| A | B |
| tsuitachi | first day of the month |
| futsuka | second day of the month |
| mikka | third day of the month |
| yokka | fourth day of the month |
| itsuka | fifth day of the month |
| muika | sixth day of the month |
| nanoka | seventh day of the month |
| yooka | eighth day of the month |
| kokonoka | ninth day of the month |
| tooka | tenth day of the month |
| juuichinichi | eleventh day of the month |
| juuninichi | twelfth day of the month |
| juusannichi | thirteenth day of the month |
| juuyokka | fourteenth day of the month |
| juugonichi | fifteenth day of the month |
| juurokunichi | sixteenth day of the month |
| juushichinichi | seventeenth day of the month |
| juuhachinichi | eighteenth day of the month |
| juukunichi | ninteenth day of the month |
| hatsuka | twentieth day of the month |
| nijuuichinichi | 21st day of the month |
| nijuuninichi | 22nd day of the month |
| nijuusannichi | 23rd day of the month |
| nijuuyokka | 24th day of the month |
| nijuugonichi | 25th day of the month |
| nijuurokunichi | 26th day of the month |
| nijuushichinichi | 27th day of the month |
| nijuuhachinichi | 28th day of the month |
| nijuukunichi | 29th day of the month |
| sanjuunichi | 30th day of the month |
| sanjuuichinichi | 31st day of the month |
| Ichigatsu | January |
| Nigatsu | February |
| Sangatsu | March |
| Shigatsu | April |
| Gogatsu | May |
| Rokugatsu | June |
| Shichigatsu | July |
| Hachigatsu | August |
| Kugatsu | September |
| Juugatsu | October |
| Juuichigatsu | November |
| Juunigatsu | December |
| Nannichidesuka? | What day of the month? |
| Nangatsudesuka? | What month is it? |
| Otanjoobi wa itsu desuka? | When is your birthday? |
| kyoo | today |
| ashita | tomorrow |
| kinoo | yesterday |
| mainichi | everyday |