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Location, Physical Features, and Regions of PA

Review of vocabulary from Chapter 1 of Pennsylvania: Our People, Places, and Past

AB
geographystudy of where things are and why they are there
bordermake-believe line map makers use to separate one place from another
continentvery large land mass
panhandlearea of land shaped like the handle of a pan
suburbssmaller towns bordering cities
population densitynumber of people who live in a certain area
weathersomething you can see and feel in the outdoor environment every day
climateaverge weather a place receives over time
precipitationamount of water that falls to earth
elevationthe height of any landform
sea levelhow high land is from the sea or ocean
plateauland that is higher than the surrounding area
foldingprocess in which mountains are formed by a force under the earth's surface pushing upward
faultingprocess in which a break in the earth's crust can cause landforms to form
glacierlarge mass of moving ice
morainenarrow ridge of soil, rocks, and boulders left by glaciers
regionarea of land with at least one common feature that makes it different from another area
erosionprocess by which soil and small rocks are worn away from the land
weatheringprocess by which frozen water in the cracks of a rock breaks the rock into smaller pieces
river systemgroup of smaller rivers and tributaries that empty into a large river
valleylong, somewhat flat land between two mountains
plainlow-lying, flat, level land
coastland that is near the sea or ocean
glennarrow valley with water running through it

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