| A | B |
| según | according to |
| a (como) consecuencia de | as a result of |
| en virtud de | by virtue of |
| debido a | due to |
| por ese motivo | for that reason |
| ya que | given that |
| así que | thus |
| y en efecto | and in effect; and indeed |
| efectivamente | really; indeed |
| o sea (que) | or rather (that) |
| en comparación con | in comparison with |
| no tiene comparación | there is no comparison |
| si se compara... con | if one compares it...to |
| es cada vez más...(menos) | more and more... (less and less...) |
| para mí personalmente... | for me personally... |
| supongo que... | I suppose that... |
| a mi modo de ver/pensar... | in my view; the way I see it... |
| según mi criterio... | In my opinion... |
| estoy de acuerdo que... | I agree that... |
| reconozco que... | I recognize/admit that... |
| debo admitir que... | I must admit that... |
| varios factores han contribuido a(l)... | several factors have contributed to (to the)... |
| para entender... | In order to understand... |
| de la misma forma que... también... | in the same way that... so too... |
| en una palabra... | in a word... |
| a propósito; a propósito de... | by the way; talking of / a propos of... |
| otro hecho importante | another important fact |
| por añadidura... | in addition... |
| el tema que | the theme that |
| vemos, pues, que... | we see, then, that... |
| primero/a | first |
| segundo/a | second |
| tercero/a | third |
| cuarto/a | fourth |
| quinto/a | fifth |
| sexto/a | sixth |
| séptimo/a | seventh |
| octavo/a | eight |
| noveno/a | ninth |
| décimo/a | tenth |
| undécimo/a | eleventh |
| duodécimo/a | twelfth |