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Chapter 3 Review Questions

All about the Aztec, Maya, Anasazi and the Mound Builders. Test is on Friday 10/10.

AB
What 2 groups in this chapter left their cities and towns for unknown reasons?Maya and Anasazi
We invented the number zero.Maya
We built piles of earth to bury our dead.Mound Builders
We built floating gardens in our capital city of Tenochtitlan.Aztecs
Around 909 AD, our cities were abandoned.Maya
We built apartment style villages into cliffs and on mesas.Anasazi
We made slaves out of people we conquered and sacrificed them to our sun god.Aztecs
An object left behind by people from long ago.artifact
A method by which water is brought into dry areas.irrigation
A culture that has developed complex systems of government, education and religion.civilization
A large area of different peoples controlled by one ruler or government.empire
A long period of very little rain.drought
A scientist who looks for and studies evidence from long ago.archaeologist
The practice of people owning other people.slavery
How is Mayan writing different than our own?They use symbols to stand for pictures, as well as sounds.
Why was a causeway needed to get to Tenochtitlan?Because it was on an island.
Why did civilizations start to develop?Farmers were able to grow a surplus of food, which enabled people to specialize in other skills.
Why were archaeologists able to find many Anasazi artifacts?Because their dry climate helped preserve their artifacts.
What part of the U.S. did the Mound Builders live?Along the Mississippi and Ohio Rivers.
What city was the capital of the Aztec Empire?Tenochtitlan
What does "Tenochtitlan" mean in the Aztec language?Land of the Prickly Pear Cactus
Whom did the Aztecs want to honor when they planned their golden city?The sun and their gods


Mr. Thornton

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