A | B |
Four abbreviations for the heart chambers | RA, RV, LA, LV |
Carries blood to the lungs | pulmonary arteries |
Oxygenated blood is returned through | pulmonary veins |
Blood returns to the heart through | superior and inferior vena cava |
-ole is the suffix for | little |
Refers to the little flaps of tissue that make up a valve | cuspid |
Inflammation of the pericardium | pericarditis |
Valves of the heart are often affected by | endocarditis |
Membrane that forms the lining of the heart | endocardium |
The heart muscle itself | myocardium |
Inflammation of the heart muscle | myocarditis |
General diagnostic term that designates disease of the heart muscle | cardiomyopathy |
Elevated blood pressure | hypertension |
Low blood pressure | hypotension |
Desired blood pressure in a healthy, young person | 120/80 |
Pressure exerted by the blood on the wall of an artery is called | blood pressure |
Term for encircling, in the manner of a crown | coronary |
A blood pressure reading of 140/100 indicates | hypertension |
A blood pressure reading of 95/60 indicates | hypotension |
How many layers are there to the heart | three |
The innermost layer of the heart | endocardium |
Middle layer of the heart | myocardium |
Outermost layer of the heart | epicardium or visceral pericardium |