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Chapter 7 - Structure and Function of the Cardiovasclar System

Master the workings of the cardiovascular system.

AB
Word root in pericardiumcardi/o
Prefix in pericardiumperi
Cardi/o is the combining form forheart
Peri is the prefix meaningaround
Suffix in pericardiumium
The suffix ium meansmembrane
Two systems of the circulatory systemcardiovascular and lymphatic systems
Balance among the body systems is termedhomeostasis
Blood leaves the heart through the ____arteries
Branches of arteries arearterioles
Branches of the arterioles arecapillaries
Four chambers of the heartright and left atrium, right and left ventricle
Tricuspid, bicuspid (mitral) valves are what type of valvesatrioventricular
Valve that regulates flow of blood to the lungspulmonary valve
Valve that regulates flow of blood into the aortaaortic
Two semilunar valvespulmonary and aortic valves
Carries nutrients and removes wastes in the bodyblood
Two classifications of blood vesselsarteries and veins
Carries blood away from the heartarteries
Returns blood to the heartveins
Location of the carotid arteryneck


Adjunct Faculty
Phoenix College
Phoenix, AZ

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