| A | B | 
| Republican Party | New political party formed be angry Free Soilers, northern Democrats, and antislavery Whigs | 
| Goal of Republicans | keep slavery out of the western territories | 
| John Charles Fremont | Republican candidate for President in 1856. He opposed the spread of slavery | 
| James Buchanan | Whig Candidate for President in 1856. Sypathized with southern slavery. Won election | 
| Abe Lincoln | candidate for U.S. Senator in 1858. (lost) | 
| Stephen A. Douglas | Won senate race against Lincoln in 1858. | 
| wrestling | sport enjoyed by Lincoln | 
| Kentucky | State in which Lincoln was born | 
| Lincoln-Douglas debates | Douglas-decide slavery by popular sovereignty/Lincoln-slavery was wrong and could not be voted"up or down" | 
| Train | from which the Lincoln-Douglas debates were held | 
| John Brown | radical abolitionists | 
| arsenal | gun warehouse | 
| Harpers Ferry | Location of raid by John Brown | 
| Robert E. Lee | led troops which captured John Brown and his men | 
| guilty of murder and treason | crimes of which John Brown was convicted | 
| hanged | manner in which John Brown was executed | 
| "John Brown's Body" | Song which northerners sang to popularize John Brown and the abolitionists cause | 
| five | number of African Americans who went with John Brown to Harpers Ferry | 
| brass cannon | instrument used to announce the arrival of Stephen Douglas during his campaign for the Senate | 
| Lincoln's belief | " if slavery is not wrong, nothing is wrong." |