| A | B |
| Antarctic Circle | A line drawn by mapmakers near the South Pole |
| Artic Circle | An imaginary line drawn by mapmakers near the North Pole |
| Canyon | Narrow, rocky land between steep cliffs |
| Geyser | jets of hot wawter that escape from hot underground rock |
| Globe | an object shaped like a ball with a map of the earth on it |
| Island | A piece of land that is surrounded by water on all sides |
| Oasis | A place in the desert where water bubbles up to the surface from underground streams |
| Peninsula | an area of land that is almost an island but is still attached to the main land on one side |
| Plain | A large, flat area of land with very few trees, also called prairies, steppes, and pampas |
| Port | a town or area on the coast that has a harbor where ships can sail in and out |
| province | a part or area, of a country |
| Region | a particular area of land that has at least one common characteristic, such as climate, language or landform |
| Tundra | land that has no trees and is frozen all year round, found mainly around the artic circle |
| valley | a stretch of land that lies between hills, often with a river flowing through it |
| volcano | an opening in the earth's surface where gases and very hot liquid rock escape |
| Volcanic island | an island that is formed by the eruption of volcanoes beneath the ocean |