| A | B |
| diffusion | movement of particles from a highly concentrated area to a low concentration area. |
| osmosis | the diffusion of water |
| passive transport | movement of particles that doesn't require energy. |
| active transport | movement of particles that requires energy because it is going against the normal movement. |
| exocytosis | moving large particles out of the cell. |
| endocytosis | movement of large particles into the cell. |
| photosynthesis | the process used by producers to make food or glucose |
| carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight | reactants of photosynthesis |
| glucose+oxygen | products of photosynthesis |
| cellular respiration | process that turns food into energy |
| water, carbon dioxide, atp | products of respiration |
| fermentation | process that turns food into energy without oxygen |
| acids or alcohol,carbon dioxide | products of fermentation |
| mitosis | division of the nucleus |
| cytokenisis | division of the rest of the cell after mitosis |
| chromosomes | structures in the nucleus that contain dna |
| homologous chromosomes | when the chromosomes pair up |
| cell plate | a piece of cell wall made by plant cells to finish cellular division |
| chloroplasts | cellular structures , in plant cells, where photosynthesis takes place. |
| mitochondria | cellular structure in plants and animals where cellular respiration takes place. |