| A | B |
| King Hammurabi | King of the Babylonians |
| War-like tribe from Asia Minor | Hittites |
| Abraham | Founder of Judaism |
| First people to use IRON for tools and weapons | Hittites |
| Adopted many Sumerian ways | Babylonians |
| Skilled shipbuilders and traders | Phoenicians |
| Colonies located on coast of Africa | Phoenicians |
| The alphabet | Phoenicians |
| King Nebuchadnezzar | Chaldeans |
| Ruthless conquerors terrorized people | Assyrians |
| Great library at Nineveh | Assyrians |
| Hanging Gardens of Babylon | Chaldeans |
| Used bows and arrows, and battering rams to break through walls | Assyrians |
| King Darius I | Persians |
| Prophet Zoraster | Persians |
| Well-organized government | Persians |
| Monotheism | Hebrews |
| Judaism | Hebrews |