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Chapter 34 vocab

AB
George CreelYoung journalist; Job was to sell US and Wilsonian ideals to the world.
Eugene V. DebsSocialist leader of WWI, socialist candidate in Election of 1912, opposed WWI
Herbert HooverHeaded the Food Administration during WWI
Bernard BaruchHeaded War Industries Board during WWI
Marshal FochLed the American forces in WWI; Supreme commander of American armies
Henry Cabot LodgeChairman of Senate Committee on Foreign Relations; Harvard PhD; Lodge was a great threat to Wilson, the Democratic party because he opposed the Treaty of Versailles.
Warren G. HardingRepublican nominee for the election of 1920; won the election.
James M. CoxDemocratic nominee for election 1920, lost.
Self-determinationThe right of a group of people to determine their own government and sovereignty.
Collective SecurityOne of the ideal the League of Nations was formed on; one country aids another.
Zimmermann NoteNote from German foreign secretary proposing a Mexican-German Alliance
Fourteen PointsPoints Wilson set out to the Allies for a better world; including: 1) Proposal to abolish secret treaties, 2) Freedom of the seas, 3) Removal of economic barriers among nations was comforting to Germany, which feared postwar vengeance, 4) Reduction of armament burdens, 5) Adjustment of colonial claims in the interests of both parties.
League of NationsAlliance of nations that would promote independence and fairness for all countries; a forum for solving international disputes without resorting to war.
Committee on Public InformationHeaded by George Creel; sent out tons fo pamphlets, etc.; to help get America's view of the war across.
Espionage and Sedition ActsActs against the spying and free speak/protesting rights; these were to prevent the overthrowing of the American government.
Industrial Workers of the WorldWWI, lead by socialist Debs; one of the many radical workers' unions.
War Industries BoardHandled industries during wartime.
Nineteenth AmendmentRight to vote for women.
Food AdministrationHelped less fortunate with food; only done by volunteers.
Eighteenth AmendmentThe abolishment of alcohol; prohibition
DoughboysAmerican war trainees
Big FourFour big power figures in Paris Conference; Wilson, David Lloyd George (Prime Minister of England), Georges Clemenceau (Premier of France), Vittorio Orland (Premier of Italy)
IrreconcilablesGroup of Republicans and isolationists were against League of Nations.
Treaty of VersaillesTreaty to stop WWI; Germans thought they were going to leave under the fourteen points, but only four were actually honored.
Politics of "Normalcy"Having an average president and country, not the world controlling power house.
ConscriptionRequired certain age group to be in the army; that way the US would have its status quo for an army during a war.


Heather

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