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Chapter 33 vocab

AB
Woodrow WilsonRan in 1912 for the Democrats; Won the Presidential race; had a progressive platform.
Herbert CrolyWrote the Promise of American Life, Roosevelt's progressive style was based on this book.
Eugene V. DebsRan in 1912 for President on a socialist platform, labeled an anarchist, helped organize labor into strikes.
Arsene PujoCongressman who traced the "monster money" into hidden vaults of American banking.
Louis D. BrandeisWrote Other Peoples' Money and How Bankers Use It.
Victoriano HuertaInstalled as Mexico's leader after revolt in 1913; Was later removed by pressure from most of Latin America's leaders.
Venustaino CarranzaEnemy of Huerta; Got US support in battles against Huerta; Took over in Huerta's place but was not liked because of his links with the US.
Pancho VillaEnemy of Huerta; also got US support in battles against Huerta; After Huerta's downfall, US continued support but now against Carranza; Villa then killed and attacked Americans in cold blood.
John J. PershingAmerican general that was sent to Mexico to intervene and capture Villa; Quickly won but never captured Villa himself; American Forces were drawn out in 1917.
Kaiser Wilhelm IIGerman Kaiser during World War I
Charles Evans HughesWas a republican presidential candidate in 1916; Lost to Wilson
New NationalismRoosevelt's bring back nationalism and social justice platform; consolidation of trusts and labor unions, paralleled by the growth of powerful regulatory agencies; women's right, minimum wage laws, and broad spectrum of social welfare.
New FreedomWilson's strong antitrust trust, banking reform, and tariff reductions platform; small enterprise, entrepreneurs, and unregulated markets.
Underwood Tariff BillBrought down tariff prices, but imports mostly.
Sixteenth AmendmentGraduated income tax amendment.
Federal Reserve ActMade brancehs of banks under federal control, which were fun by a federal reserve board.
Federal Trade Commission ActCommission that is allowed to check on companies, make sure they're up to par.
Clayton Antitrust ActIntensified the Sherman Antitrust Act; When business acted in ways that were deemed objectionable it also outlawed price discriminations and interlocking directorates; Also exempted labors union and organizations from antitrust prosecution.
Federal Farm Loan ActMade credit available to farmer's for low rates of interest.
Seaman's ActRequired fair treatment of American seamen on merchant ships prior to WWI.
Workingman's Compensation ActWorkers get helped out by government and business when on disability.
Adamson Acteight-hour day for all employees of interstate commerce (trains, etc.) and extra pay for overtime.
Jones ActGranted Phillipines freedom and many rights as soon as a stable government was formed.
Central PowersGermany, Austria-Hungary, and later Turkey.
AlliesEngland, France, Russia, and later Italy and Japan
LusitaniaBritish passenger liner; On May 7, 1915 it was sunk by German submarine; further united Americans against Germany.
ArabicAnother British liner sunk in August 1915.
SussexFrench passenger liner, which was sunk by Germans'; America after the many merchant boat sinking warned Germans of their actions.


Heather

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