A | B |
Initial reason for Civil War | It was a war to restore the Union |
4 slave states loyal to the Union | slaves were not freed in these states |
Victory at Antietam | Battle which gave Lincoln a chance to issue his 'Emancipation Proclamation" |
Emancipation Proclamation | It declared that all slaves living in states actively fighting against the Union were free |
January 1, 1863 | Date the Emancipation Proclamation was issued |
emancipate | to set free |
European countries | not likely that they would come to the aid if the South because of the Emancipation Proclamation |
1862 | year when free blacks and escaped slaves were able to join Union armies |
200,000 | number of African Americans who fought during the Civil War |
3,000 | number of African Americans who died during the Civil War |
54th Massachusetts | one of the first all-black regiments |
Fort Wagner | Confederate fort near Charleston where the 54th fought and died very bravely |
"...bravest of the brave..." | quote from Secretary of War Stanton describing black soldiers |
emancipation policy | "constitutes the heaviest blow yet dealt to the rebellion." |
Union slave prisoners | At the beginning of the war they were returned to their masters in the South |
Slavery | Not the main issue at the beginning of the War |
Saving the Union | The main issue at the beginning of the War |
MO,KY,W.VA,MD | Border states that stayed in the Union after the War began. |
New Orleans | Emancipation Proclamation did not apply to slaves here |
Lincoln's cautious approach to freeing slaves | He wanted to weaken the Confederacy without angering slave owners in the Union. |
Lincoln's belief | Slavery was wrong |
Tad | Lincoln's son |
wages | Black troops earned only half the pay of white soldiers. |
1/2 | Number of black soldiers killed in the 54th Mass. when attacking Fort Wagner near Charleston in 1863. |