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Chapter Nineteen Vocabulary

AB
indicatora substance that is one color in an acid solution and another color in a basic solution
hydronium ionthe result of a hydrogen ion, H+, donated by the acid combining with water
Bronsted acida substance that donates an H+ ion (proton) to another substance
Bronsted basea substance that accepts an H+ ion (proton) from another substance
strong acidacid that has a high concentration of hydronium ions
weak acidacid that has low concentration of hydronium ions
conjugate acid-base pairtwo substances that are related to each other by the donating and accepting of a single proton
polyprotic acidsacids that can donate more than one proton
equivalence pointpoint in titration where the amounts of titrant and material being titrated are equivalent chemically
titrationprocess to determine equivalent amounts of reactants in a solution
logarithmpower of a number to which ten must be raised to equal that number
pHlog of the hydronium ion concentration
buffersolution that resists changes in pH even when acids or bases are added


Mitra

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