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Local Government and Laws

Use the vocabulary words from Globe Fearon PaceMaker American Government Chapters 14, 15 and 16 to help you do the activity.

AB
localclose to home; nearby; having to do with a city, county, town village or other small government.
country boardsmall group of people elected to make laws for and run the government of the county
assessora local official who decides how much tax people must pay on their land, houses, buildings, and other things they own
district attorneya lawyer who works for the government and brings accused persons to trial
prosecuteto take legal action again someone in court
city councilsmall group of people elected to make laws and run a city's government
mayora person elected as chief executive of a city
city managera person who works for a city government as the to administrator
city commissionsmall group of people elected to make laws for a city and run city government; each person on it is also the head of the local department
community services officeoffice that helps people find out what services they can get from county, city, or town government
community groupa group run by private organizations to help people in need
propertythe things that someone owns, such as land or buildings
disturbing the peaceto creat trouble in a community or neighborhood
trespassto enter or go onto a person's property without permission
vandalismthe destruction of a person's property
municipal courtthe name of the local court in most cities
justice courtcounty court that handles criminal cases
misdemeanora small crime for which the sentences is a fine or less than one year in a local jail
finemoney paid after breaking a local law, such as a traffic law; sometimes people can pay fines instead of going to jail
arresttaken to jail by a law officer
arraignmenta hearing before a judge during which a person accused of a crime hears the charges against her or him
bailmoney paid by a person to get out of jail before the trial; bail money pays for a bond, or written promise, that the accused witll appear for trial
obligationa duty or responsibility

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