A | B |
Nicolaus Copernicus | Helio-Centric Theory |
Johannes Kepler | Laws of Planetary Motion; Proved Copernican Theory |
Galileo Galilei | Detailed observations & documentations |
Isaac Newton | Universal laws of gravity |
Andreas Vesalius | Origin of Blood; Human disection |
William Harvey | Circulation of Blood |
Rene Descartes | Cartesian dualism; Material world |
Blaise Pascal | Work rationalism & Christianity together |
Francis Bacon | Induction Principle (Method) |
Age of Reason | Attempt to solve the problems of government and society |
Baron de Montesquieu | Comparative study of governments |
Republic | Suitable government for small states |
Despotism | Suitable government for large states |
Monarchy | Suitable government for moderate sized states |
Separation of Powers | Checks and Balances |
Voltaire | Religious toleration; Deism |
Denis Diderot | Wrote 1st encyclopedia |
Adam Smith | Economist; Government in economics |
Laissez-faire | No government in economics |
Jean-Jacques Rousseau | Laws; Government with relationship to society |
Mary Wollstonecraft | Feminist; Women should have equal opportunity |
1543CE | "On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres" is written |
1610CE | "The Starry Messenger" is written |
1642CE | "Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy" is written |
Newton's First Law | Every object continues in a state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line unless deflected by a force |
Newton's Second Law | The rate of change of motion of an object is proportional to the force acting upon it |
Newton's Third Law | To every action there is anb equal and opposite reaction |
1543CE | "On the Fabric of the Human Body" is written |
1628CE | "On the Motion of the Heart and Blood" is written |
1637CE | "Discourse on Method" is written |
1748CE | "The Spirit of the Laws" is written |
1763CE | "Treatiste on Toleration" is written |
1763CE-Economics | "The Wealth of Nations" is written |
1762CE | "The Social Contract" is written |
Helio-Centric Theory | Sun is the center of the galaxy |
Geo-Centric Theory | Earth is the center of the galaxy |
Salon | Giant drawing room |
Cottage Industry | People did light industrial work in the home |
Enlightened Rulers | Rulers tolerant of personal rights, etc. |
1756-1763CE | Seven Years War |
Estates System | French social system |
First Estate | Clergy |
Second Estate | Nobility |
Third Estate | Commoners |
Bourgeoisie | Middle Class |
Estates General | Equivalent to French Parliament |
Louis XVI | King of France |
June 17, 1789CE | National Assembly called for |
July 14, 1789CE | Storming of the Bastille |
August 26, 1789CE | Declaration of Rights of Man and the Citizen |
January 21, 1793CE | Louis XVI executed |
Maximillan Robespierre | Started the reign of terror |
Napoleon | Overthrew French government in 1799 |