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Heart

The central organ of the cardiovascular system is the heart, the muscular organ that pumps blood through a network of blood vessels. The heart lies within the chest cavity, behind the breastbone and between the two lungs.

AB
The thickest artery in the heart is what?Aorta
The most muscular chamber in the heart is. . .?Left Ventricle
What is the process of pumping blood from the heart to the body cells and back again is called what?Systemic Circulation
What keeps blood from flowing in the wrong direction?Valves
How big is the heart?Size of fist
What is the wall that seperates the right side from the left side?Septum
An upper heart chamber is called a what?Auricles
What takes blood away from the heart?Ateries
What takes blood towards the heart?Veins
The bicuspid valve is also called what?Mitral valve
What are the smallest arteries?Arterioles
Syestemis circulation is where blood travels between what?The heart and all other body tissues
What is the clumping together of blood?agglutination
Arterioles branch into a network of tiny vessels called____?Capillaries
Renal circulation supplies blood to what organs?Kidneys
What are the most numerous blood cells?red blood cells
Plasma is made up of approximately what percentage of water?90
Arteries are thicker than veins because there is more what?Pressure
High blood pressure is also called what?Hypertension
After blood flows through the pulmonary vein, where does it go?Left atrium
What are the lower chambers of the heart called?Ventricles
The force that blood exerts against the walls of a blood vessel is known as what?Blood Pressure
What is the smallest blood cell?Platelets
What type of muscle do arteries have?Smooth muscle
When an artery is blocked by a blood clot, it is called___Atherosclerosis


Ashley

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