| A | B |
|---|
| DEFINE CPR | CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION |
| LIST IN ORDER THE 4 STEPS IN THE ADULT CHAIN OF SURVIVAL | 1. PHONE 911 2. EARLY CPR 3. EARLY DEFIBRILLATION 4. ADVANCE CARE |
| LIST 4 LIFE THREATENING EMERGENCIES | 1. HEART ATTACK 2. CARDIAC ARREST 3. STROKE 4. CHOKING |
| DEFINE HEART ATTACK | WHEN ONE OR MORE BLOOD VESSELS, CARRYING OXYGEN TO THE HEART, IS BLOCKED CAUSING THAT PART OF THE HEART TO DIE |
| LIST 5 SIGNS OF A HEART ATTACK | 1.SEVERE CHEST PAIN OR PRESSURE 2.SHORTNESS OF BREATH 3. FEEELING LIGHT HEADED 4.NAUSEA 5.PALE |
| DEFINE CARDIAC ARREST | THIS IS WHEN THE HEART STOPS PUMPING BLOOD TO THE BRAIN AND THE BODY |
| LIST 3 SIGNS OF CARDIAC ARREST | 1.NO RESPONSE 2.NOT BREATHING 3. NO SIGNS OF CIRCULATION |
| LIST 3 SIGNS OF CIRCULATION | 1.NORMAL BREATHING 2.COUGHING 3.MOVEMENT |
| DEFINE STROKE | WHEN PART OF THE BRAIN DOES NOT RECEIVE BLOOD FLOW AND OXYGEN DUE TO A BLOOD VESSEL BEING BLOCKED OR BLEEDING IN THE BRAIN |
| LIST 5 SIGNS OF A STROKE | 1.THE WORST HEADACHE YOU HAVE EVER HAD 2.FACIAL DROOPS 3.NUMBNESS IN ONE SIDE OF THE BODY 4.TROUBLE SEEING AND SPEAKING |
| DEFINE CHOKING | WHEN A FOREIGN BODY HAS BLOCKED THE AIRWAY AND THE BRAIN AND HEART CAN NOT GET OXYGEN |
| LIST 4 SIGNS OF CHOKING | 1.CAN NOT SPEAK OR COUGH 2.PLACING HANDS AROUND YOUR THROAT 3.HIGH PITCHED SOUNDS 4.FINGERNAILS AND LIPS TURN BLUE |
| WHAT IS THE UNIVERSAL SIGN FOR CHOKING | PLACING YOUR HANDS AROUND YOUR THROAT |
| LIST THE ABC'S OF CPR | 1.AIRWAY 2.BREATHING 3.CIRCULATION |
| WHAT IS THE FIRST STEP IN ADULT CPR | CHECK FOR A RESPONSE |
| WHAT IS THE SECOND STEP IN ADULT CPR | PHONE 911 |
| HOW DO YOU OPEN THE AIRWAY? | HEAD TILT / CHIN LIFT |
| HOW DO YOU CHECK FOR BREATHING? | LOOK, LISTEN AND FEEL FOR AIR |
| HOW MANY RESCUE BREATHS ARE GIVEN TO A VICTIM? | 2 SLOW BREATHS |
| WHAT STEP IS NEXT AFTER YOU GIVE YOUR 2 SLOW BREATHS? | CHECK FOR CIRCULATION |
| WHAT IS THE NEXT STEP IF NO CIRCULATION IS PRESENT? | START CPR |
| HOW MANY CHEST COMPRESSIONS DO YOU GIVE IN ADULT CPR? | 30 |
| HOW MANY BREATHS DO YOU GIVE IN ADULT CPR? | 2 |
| AT WHAT RATE DO YU GIVE CHEST COMPRESSIONS FOR ADULT CPR? | 100 TIMES / MINUTE |
| HOW LONG SHOULD YOU PERFORM CPR ON AN ADULT VICTIM? | UNTIL THE AED ARRIVES, THE VICTIM MOVES, TRAINED MEDICAL HELP ARRIVES |
| WHAT SHOULD YOU DO IF ADULT SHOWS SIGNS OF CIRCULATION BUT NOT BREATHING? | RESCUE BREATHING FOR ADULTS |
| RATIO OF BREATHS/SECONDS FOR ADULT RESCUE BREATHING? | 1 BREATH / 5 SECONDS |
| RATIO OF BREATHS/MINUTE FOR ADULT RESCUE BREATHING? | 10-12 BREATHS / MINUTE |
| WHAT ARE THE TWO QUESTIONS YOU ASK A CHOKING VICTIM? | 1.ARE YOU CHOKING? 2. CAN YOU SPEAK? |
| PLACEMENT OF HANDS FOR ADULT CHOKING VICTIM? | FRONT OF ABDOMEN, ABOVE NAVEL AND BELOW THE RIBS |
| COMMON NAME GIVEN FOR ABDOMINAL THRUSTS? | HEIMLICH MANUEVER |
| FIRST STEP GIVEN TO UNRESPONSIVE ADULT CHOKING VICTIM? | PHONE 911 IMMEDIATELY |
| SECOND STEP FOR UNRESPONSIVE ADULT CHOKING VICTIM? | START CPR IMMEDIATELY |
| WHAT SHOULD DO BEFORE GIVING CHOKING VICTIM A RESCUE BREATH? | BE SURE YOU CHECK THE AIRWAY TO SEE IF YOU CAN EASILY REMOVE THE OBJECT BLOCKING THE AIRWAY |
| LIST IN ORDER 4 STEPS IN CHAIN OF SURVIVAL FOR CHILDREN/INFANTS? | 1.PREVENTION 2.CPR 3.PHONE 911 4.ADVANCE CARE |
| LIST 4 LIFE THREATENING EMERGENCIES FOR CHILDREN/INFANTS | 1.CARDIAC ARREST 2. BREATHING DIFFICULTIES 3. RESPIRATORY ARREST 4. CHOKING |
| DEFINE BREATHING DIFFICULTIES | ANYTHING THAT CAUSES AN ABNORMAL BREATHING PATTERN |
| 3 SIGNS OF RESPIRATORY ARREST | 1.UNRESPONSIVE 2.NOT BREATHING 3.THE CHILD WILL HAVE SIGNS OF CIRCULATION FOR THE FIRST FEW MINUTES |
| WHAT IS THE AGE RANGE FOR PERFORMING CPR ON CHILDREN? | AGES 1-8 YEARS |
| WHAT IS THE FIRST STEP OF CPR FOR CHILDREN? | CHECK FOR A RESPONSE, IF UNRESPONSIVE START CPR FOR 5 SETS OF 30 CHEST COMPRESSIONS/2 BREATHS OR ABOUT 2 MINUTES |
| WHAT IS THE SECOND STEP OF CPR FOR CHILDREN? | CONTINUE CPR FOR 5 SETS OR ABOUT 2 MINUTES, IF NO CIRCULATION IS PRESENT PHONE 911 |
| HOW MANY CHEST COMPRESSIONS DO YOU USE WHEN PERFORMING CPR ON CHILDREN? | 30 CHEST COMPRESSIONS |
| HOW MANY BREATHS DO YOU GIVE WHEN PERFORMING CPR ON CHILDREN? | 2 BREATHS |
| WHAT PART OF HAND DO YOU USE TO PERFORM CHEST COMPRESSIONS ON A CHILD? | THE HEEL OF ONE HAND |
| WHERE IS THE OTHER HAND LOCATED WHEN PERFORMING CPR ON A CHILD? | THE PALM OF THE OTHER HAND HOLDS THE FOREHEAD BACK TO KEEP THE AIRWAY OPEN |
| IF THE CHILD SHOWS SIGNS OF CIRCULATION (STILL NOT BREATHING)WHAT DO YOU DO? | START RESCUE BREATHING FOR CHILDREN |
| RATIO OF BREATHS/SECONDS FOR RESCUE BREATHING FOR CHILDREN? | 1 BREATH / 3 SECONDS |
| RATIO OF BREATHS/MINUTE FOR RESCUE BREATHING FOR CHILDREN? | 20 BREATHS / MINUTE |
| RATIO OF CHEST COMPRESSIONS/BREATHS FOR CPR IN CHILDREN? | 30 CHEST COMPRESSIONS / 2 BREATHS |
| HOW LONG SHOULD YOU PERFORM CPR ON A CHILD VICTIM? | UNTIL THE AED ARRIVES, THE VICTIM MOVES, TRAINED HELP ARRIVES |
| RATIO OF CHEST COMPRESSIONS/MINUTES FOR CPR ON CHILDREN? | 100 CHEST COMPRESSIONS / MINUTE |
| IF ALONE WITH UNRESPONSIVE CHILD WHEN SHOULD YOU PHONE 911? | AFTER 5 SETS OR ABOUT 2 MINUTES OF CPR |
| WHAT 2 QUESTIONS DO YOU ASK A CHILD WHO IS CHOKING? | ARE YOU CHOKING? CAN YOU SPEAK? |
| HAND PLACEMENT FOR CHOKING CHILD? | FRONT OF THE CHOKING VICTIM'S ABDOMEN, JUST ABOVE THE NAVEL AND WELL BELOW THE RIBS |
| FIRST STEP ON UNRESPONSVIE CHOKING CHILD? | START CPR |
| SECOND STEP FOR UNRESPONSIVE CHOKING CHILD? | AFTER 2 MINUTES OF CPR STOP AND CALL 911 |
| WHAT SHOULD YOU ALWAYS DO BEFORE GIVING A RESCUE BREATH TO A CHOKING CHILD? | CHECK THE AIRWAY TO REMOVE THE BLOCKED OBJECT |
| CONTINUE TO GIVE CPR/RESCUE BREATHING TO CHOKING CHILD FOR HOW LONG? | UNTIL MEDICAL HELP ARRIVES/OBJECT IS EXPELLED/BREATHING NORMALLY |
| WHAT IS THE AGE RANGE FOR PERFORMING CPR ON INFANTS? | BIRTH THROUGH 1 YEAR |
| FIRST STEP FOR INFANT CPR? | CHECK FOR A RESPONSE |
| WHAT IS THE SECOND STEP FOR UNRESPONSIVE INFANT? | START CPR IMMEDIATELY |
| PLACEMENT OF HANDS FOR INFANT CPR? | PALM ON FOREHEAD, 2-3 FINGERS ON BREASTBONE |
| TECHNIQUE USED FOR INFANT CPR? | 2-3 FINGER TECHNIQUE |
| RATIO OF CHEST COMPRESSIONS/BREATHS FOR INFANT CPR? | 30:2 |
| HOW LONG SHOULD YOU PERFORM CPR ON AN INFANT VICTIM? | UNTIL THE INFANT MOVES OR TRAINED MEDICAL HELP ARRIVES |
| RATIO OF CHEST COMPRESSIONS/MINUTE FOR INFANT CPE? | AT LEAST 100 CHEST COMPRESSIONS/ 1 MINUTE |
| WHAT SHOULD YOU DO IF INFANT HAS CIRCULATION BUT NOT BREATHING? | STOP CHEST COMPRESSIONS AND DO RESCUE BREATHING FOR INFANTS |
| RATIO OF BREATHS/SECONDS FOR INFANT RESCUE BREATHING? | 1 BREATH/ 3 SECONDS |
| RATIO OF BREATHS/MINUTES FOR INFANT RESCUE BREATHING? | 20 BREATHS / 1 MINUTE |
| HOW MANY BACK BLOWS DO YOU GIVE A CHOKING INFANT? | 5 |
| WHAT PART OF THE HAND IS USED TO DELIVER THE BACK BLOWS? | HEEL OF THE HAND ON THE MIDDLE OF THE BACK |
| FIRST STEP FOR UNRESPONSIVE CHOKING INFANT? | START CPR IMMEDIATELY |
| SECOND STEP FOR UNRESPONSIVE CHOKING INFANT? | AFTER 5 SETS OF 30 CHEST COMPRESSIONS/2BREATHS OR ABOUT 2 MINUTES OF CPR PHONE 911 |
| WHAT TO DO BEFORE GIVING RESCVUE BREATH TO CHOKING VICTIM? | CHECK TO SEE IF YOU CAN REMOVE THE OBJECT BLOCKING THE AIRWAY |
| CONTINUE CPR/RESCUE BREATHING ON CHOKING INFANT FOR HOW LONG? | UNTIL MEDICAL HELP ARRIVES OR UNTIL THE INFANT HAS EXPELLED THE OBJECT AND IS BREATHING |
| HOW DO YOU DETERMINE IF A TOY/OBJECT IS TOO SMALL FOR A CHILD/INFANT TO USE WHEN PLAYING? | IF THE TOY/OBJECT CAN FIT INSIDE A TOILET PAPER ROLL |
| WHAT IS THE RECOVERY POSITION? | PLACING VICTIM WHO HAS REGAINED BREATHING AND HEART ACTION ON HIS SIDE |
| HOW LONG DO YOU LEAVE A VICTIM IN THE RECOVERY POSITION? | UNTIL MEDICAL HELP ARRIVES |
| NAME THE FIRST THING YOU SHOULD DO WHEN BEFORE ATTENDING TO ANY VICTIM IN ANY SITUATION | CHECK TO SEE IF THE SCENE IS SAFE FOR YOU TO APPROACH THE VICTIM |
