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Metabolism

Activities for Chapter 5 - Microbial Metabolism

AB
Metabolismall reactions in cell
Anabolismbuild up, requires energy
Catabolismbreak down, release energy
Oxidationloss of electron(s)
Reductiongain of electron(s)
Heterotrophgets nutrients from others
Autotrophproduces own nutrients
Photosynthesisstores light energy in carb
Cellular Respirationmakes ATP using carb energy
Aerobicrequires oxygen
Anaerobicdoesn't require oxygen
Glycolysissplits glucose to 2 pyruvates
Transition Reactionbetween glycolysis & Krebs
Krebs Cyclecitrate back to citrate
Electron Transportmakes most ATP
Mitochondrianot found in bacteria
Cell Membranesite of ETS in bacteria
Cytoplasmsite of glycolysis
Fermentationrecycles NADH back to NAD
Yeastmake alcohol & CO2
Enzymespeeds up reaction
Coenzymecarries electron(s)
Lactobacillusmakes lactic acid
Propionibacteriumcauses severe acne
Clostridiumcauses gas gangrene
Vitaminsused to make coenzymes
Denaturationchanges enzyme shape
Allosteric Sitewhere noncomp.inhibitor binds
Active Sitewhere substrates bind
ATPmain cellular energy carrier


Principles of Biology I & Principles of Biology I Lab instructor
Northwest Community College
Senatobia, MS

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