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Chapter 5

Rights and Reponsibilities

AB
ElectionWhen a group makes a choice by voting.
GovernmentA system that has the power to make laws and keep order for a group of people.
DemocracyA government in which the people make political decisions by voting and the majority rules.
RepresentativeSomeone chosen to speak or act for a group.
RepublicA government in which the people vote for representatives.
ColonyA settlement ruled by another country.
FederalismA system in which a central government shares power with the governments of separate regions.
RightA basic freedom.
AmendmentA change made to the Constitution.
MilitiaAn army of ordinary citizens, not professional soldiers.
JuryA group of people who listen to evidence in a court case and then decide whether someone is innocent or guilty.
ResponsibilitySomething you should do; a duty.
CitizenA person who has the same rights as everyone else in their country.
CooperateTo work together to achieve a goal.
CommitteeA group who works together to get something done.
VolunteerA person who offers to do something without pay.
Declaration of IndependenceA document which states that we wanted to be a separate nation from Britain.
Constitutional ConventionA meeting of representatives from the colonies wrote a plan of government.
Bill of RightsAmendments to the Constitution that listed peoples basic rights.


Glen Ellyn, IL

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