A | B |
taxonomy | science of classification |
kingdom | largest classification grouping |
phylum | 2nd largest level of classification into which the animal kingdom is divided |
class | classification grouping between phylum & order |
order | classification grouping between class & family |
family | classification grouping between order & genus |
genus | classification between family & species |
autotroph | organism that can make its own food |
species | organisms that are able to interbreed & produce young |
moneran | single-celled organisms that reproduce by cell division |
protist | single-celled organisms that have cells with nuclei & organelles with cell walls |
heterotroph | organism unable to make its own food |
fungus | many celled organisms that absorbs nutrients from other organisms |
plant | many celled organisms that contain chlorophyll & do not move about |
animal | many celled organisms that move about & eat food |
prokaryote | cell with no nucleus |
eukaryote | cell with a nucleus |
Carolus Linnaeus | father of modern taxonomy |
binomial nomenclature | naming system using genus and species |
taxonomic key | means of identifying an organism using pairs of statements |