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World Religions Vocabulary II (Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism)

Practice your vocabulary! Do not forget to review your Sorting Circles in your blue binder for each religion studied!

AB
HinduismThe religion of India that grew out of the beliefs of ancient Aryan people, it stresses that one main force connects all life.
VedasAn ancient Hindu book of sacred songs of which much of its religion is based.
caste systemThe social system in Hindu society in which a person's place is determined by the rank of the family into which he/she is born into.
reincarnationA Hindu belief that people move in a constant cycle of life, death, and rebirth.
dharmaIn Hinduism, the laws and duties that guide the behavior of each caste member.
IslamThe religion of Muslims based on the teachings of the prophet Muhammad.
KoranThe most holy book of Islam, believed to contain the teachings of Allah, or God, to Muhammad.
KaabaA religious temple in Mecca sacred to the Muslims.
Five PillarsThe five basic duties of all Muslims.
pilgrimageA journey with religious purposes.
MohammadFounder of Islam whose words are recorded in the Koran.
MeccaAn Arabian oasis city believed to be the birthplace of Mohammad.
BuddhismA religion founded by Siddhartha Guatama. It teaches that the most important thing in life is to reach peace by ending suffering.
monkA man who devotes his life to a religious group, often giving up all he owns.
karmaIn Hinduism and Buddhism, the end result of all a person's goods and bad acts, which determines his/her rebirth.
Four Noble TruthsIn Buddhism, the principles that rule life and promise an end to all suffering.
EightFold PathIn Buddhism, the basic rules of behavior leading to an end of suffering.
Middle WayIn Buddhism, a way of life neither too strict nor too easy, that results from following the Eightfold Path.
Siddhartha GuatamaAn ancient Indian religious leader, known as the Buddha or Enlightened One. Founder of Buddhism.


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Oceanside School 6
Oceanside, NY

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