| A | B |
|---|
| Western Front | Line of fighting on the French side |
| Eastern Front | Line of fighting on the Russian side |
| Alexander Kerensky | Leader of a group of a group of moderate reformers to set up a provisional government |
| Leon Trotsky | The leader of the Bolshevik military units in the Oct. Revolution |
| Central Powers | Germany, Ausrtia-Hungary, Turkey (made up what power) |
| Allied Powers | France, Russia, Great Britian, Serbia, United States, Italy, Japan (made up what power) |
| They wanted to advance Jap. interest in the Pacific and wanted control of some German-held island in the Pacific | Why did Japan enter WWI? |
| Battle of the Marne River | a battle: Sept. 5, lasted 5 days, Frech general Joseph-Jaques-Cesaire Joffre, first major battle..allies stop the advance |
| "Unrestricted Submarine Warfare" | _____ is no rules on sub fighting..anything goes |
| April 6, 1917 | date that Americans declared war on Germany |
| Treaty of Brest-Litovsk | Treaty that takes Russia out of the war |
| "October Revolution" | Revolution in which Bolshevik military units seize power by storming government offices |
| Stalemate | (1914-1916) name 1 out of 3 sections in the war |
| Crucial Year | (1917) name 1 out of 3 sections in the war |
| Year of Victory | (1918) name 1 out of 3 sections in the war |
| Allies--Due to Great Britian | the _____ Were stronger at sea..(a power) why? |
| Allies--B/c of Russia | the _____ were Stronger at land (a power) why? |
| Battle of the Marne River--dug in: trench warfare | This battle established the "Western Front"...both sides dug in here..(litterally--meaning??) |
| Schlieffen Plan | Germany's Plan to win the war |
| Battle of Jutland | Greatest Sea Battle, May 1916 |
| Germany | This country dominates the Eastern from 1915-1918 |
| Lusitania | British cruise ship is sunk by a U-boat..128 Americans die,May 7, 1915 |
| Sussex Pledge | German's pledge not to sink passanger ships |
| secret alliances, militerism, nationalism, imperialsim | 4 major causes of war |
| June 28,1914 Franz Ferdinand | ____ is killed in Sarajevo in _____ |
| captian of Bosnia | Ferdinand was who |
| Gaurillo Princep | _____ kills Frdinand and his wife |
| Blackhand | Princeo was in a group called _____ |
| Triple Alliance | Italy, Germany, Austria-Hungary are in what alliance |
| Entente Cordiale | Britian and France make up the_______ |
| Triple Entente | Russia, Britian, France make up the _____ |
| Charles Darwin | His theories were applied to millitary might of countries |
| July 28, 1914 | year that the war breaks out |
| Battle of Verdun | A German attack (Feb-July 1916) |
| Battle of the Somme River | Fall of 1916, an allied counter attack (a battle) |
| new weapons, no forts, trench warfare, dog fights (use of airplanes) | 4 changes in warfare |
| Zimmerman Note | This gets the US into the war |
| Russia gets out of the war and the US enters | Crucial Year (2 things that happen) |
| selective service act or the DRAFT | where young men (age 18 and above) are selected to go fight in the war |
| Battle of Chateau-Thierry | Germans attempt to break western front and fail |
| Battle of Belleau Wood | 2nd attempt for Germans to break western front |
| Battle of the Meuse-Argonne | last major battle of war |
| Sgt. York | becomes hero in the Meuse-Argonne |
| Armistice....ceased fire | signed on Nov. 11...it did what? |
| Peace Conference | held in Paris from Jan 1919-June 1919 all allies were invited |
| US-Wilson, Great Britian-Lloyed George, France- Clemenceau, Italy- Orlando | The "Big Four" consited of what countries and who are their leaders |
| "Fourteen Points" | Wilson's plan for Peace |
| Germany--responsible for starting war | who was "the war-guilt cause"--why |
| reparations | Germany had to pay _______ |
| Black Hand | A secret Serbian nationalist society |
| mobilization | ________ is preparation of arms forces for war |
| propaganda | ideas, facts, or rumors spread dilberately to further a cause |
| trench warfare | fighting w/ trenches |
| U-Boats | German submarines |
| Dirigibles | gas-filled air ships that carried passangers and bombs |
| tank | armored tractor |
| Marshall Ferdinand Foch | allied supreme commander |
| contraband | war material supplied to a country's enemy |
| Woodrow Wilson | president at time of war |
| poison gas, tanks, subs, flame-thowers | 4 new weapons of WWI |
