| A | B |
| iudicare | to judge |
| aspis | asp, snake |
| perii | I have perished |
| copia | supply, adundance |
| ergo | therefore |
| divido | I divide |
| fames | hunger |
| imperium | power |
| opera | work |
| vindico | I avenge |
| intueri | to gaze at |
| alliteration | repetition of the same letter at the beginning of successive words or syllables |
| anaphora | repetition of a word, for emphasis, at the beginning of successive phrases or clauses |
| aposiopesis | an abrupt pause for rhetorical effect |
| asyndeton | omission of conjunctions where one would normally expect them |
| chiasmus | arrangement of pairs of words in crisscross order |
| hendiadys | use of two nouns connected by "et" instead of a single modified noun |
| hyperbole | exaggeration for rhetorical effect |
| litotes | the affirming of something by denying its opposite; a double negative |
| metaphor | an implied comparison |
| metonymy | the substitution of one word for another that it suggests |
| onomatopoeia | the use of a word whose sound suggests its meaning |
| oxymoron | the use in combination of apparently contradictory words |
| pleonasm | use of superfluous words |
| polysyndeton | the use of unnecessary conjunctions |
| simile | expressed comparison using " like" or "as" |
| tmesis | separation of a compound word by one or more intervening words |
| zeugma | use of a word in two connections, though one is more applicable |
| rhetorical question | asked for effect, not expecting a verbal answer |
| irony | expression contrary to the intended meaning |
| triad | use of group of three elements |
| iudex | judge |
| iudicis | of the judge |
| adico | I add |
| adicere | to add |
| adieci | I have added |
| adjectus | having been added |
| regno | I rule |
| admitto | I let in |
| admittere | to let in |
| admisi | I have let in |
| admissus | having been let in |
| iustus | fair (m) |
| iusta | fair (f) |
| iustum | fair (n) |
| triumphus | victory parade |
| triumphi | of the victory parade |
| fames | hunger |
| veneum | poison |
| imperium | power |
| imperi | of power |
| aspis | asp |
| aspidis | of the asp |
| illustris | famous (m/f) |
| illustre | famous (n) |
| obtinere | to hold |
| obtinui | I have held |
| obtentus | having been held |
| initium | beginning |
| initii | of the beginning |
| neuter | gender of "initium" |
| principatus | leadership AND of leadership |
| masculine | gender of "principatus" |
| obtineo | I hold |
| obeo | I die |
| obire | to die |
| obiturus | going to die |
| ullus | any (m) |
| ulla | any (f) |
| ullum | any (n) |
| liberalis | generous (m/f) |
| aequo | I make equal |
| aequare | to make equal |
| aequavi | I made equal |
| aequatus | having been made equal |
| floreo | I flourish |
| florere | to flourish |
| florui | I have flourished |
| penitus | thouroughly, completely |
| fidus | faithful (m) |
| fida | faithful (f) |
| fidum | faithful (n) |
| quondam | once, formerly |
| orbs | circle |
| orbium | of the circles |
| castra | camp |
| adhuc | up to this point |
| libertas | freedom, liberty |
| libertatis | of freedom |
| voluntas | wish, will (noun) |
| iudico | I judge |
| iudicare | to judge |
| iudicavi | I have judged |
| iudicatus | having been judged |
| testamentum | will (legal document) |
| heres | heir |
| potior | I gain possession of |
| potiri | to gain possession of |
| res publica | state, government (the public thing!) |
| evenit | it turns out OR it turned out-(how's a guy supposed to know when they're spelled alike?) |
| evenire | to turn out |
| triumphus | victory |
| castra | camp |
| divus | divine |
| illustris | famous |
| sicut | just as |
| amitto | I lose |
| ultra | beyond |
| puto | I think |
| incognitus | unknown |
| habitus | clothing, costume |
| scilicet | of course |
| interfector | killer |
| tantus | so great |
| postremo | finally |