A | B |
Maryland | Colony established for Catholics by Sir George Calvert and his son Lord Baltimore in 1633 |
Act of Toleration | Law passed in 1649 that provided religious freedom for all Christians in Maryland. |
Nathaniel Bacon | Virginia planter who raided and burned Indian villages and Jamestown because of Indian attacks on people in his area. |
Georgia | Colony founded in 1732 and named for King George II. It became a haven for English people formerly imprisoned for failure to pay their debts. |
James Oglethorpe | English Parliament member who took debtors from prison and resettled them in Georgia. |
Ark and the Dove | Vessels used by Catholics to sail to Maryland |
50 to a 1000 acres | Amount of land given to anyone who brought wives, children, or servants to Maryland. |
Margaret and Mary Brent | Sisters who brought over 9 male servants and received 1000 acres each in Maryland. |
Carolinas | Named for King Charles II |
North Carolina | Colony area founded in 1633 but later separated from South Carolina because of social and agricultural differences in 1712. |
South Carolina | Colony in which slavery florished because of its need for large numbers of people to grow rice. |
Mary Musgrove | Daughter of Creek mother and English father who helped to keep peace between the Creek Indians and English. |
Importance of Georgia | It helped provide a strong buffer zone between the Spanish in Florida and the English colonies. |
Reasons for slow growth in Georgia | Farms no larger than 50 acres, no slavery allowed, and no rum could be sold. |
Carolina's "Grand Scheme" | Land owners would be given titles such as baron and lord high chamberlain. Scheme did not work. They later set up elected assemblies like Virginia. |
Maryland's geography | Located along the upper Chesapeake Bay. Rich in soil, fish, oysters, and crabs. |
Jews | This group was not extended the religious freedom offered to others in Maryland. |
Fate of Nathaniel Bacon and followers | He died suddenly at the rebellion's end, and his 23 followers were hanged. |
Savannah | First colonial settlement in Georgia |
Elected assembly | Type of governmental arrangement in Maryland |