| A | B |
| Casticus | chief of the Sequanians: he joined with Orgetorix and Dumnorix in the conspiracy to gain control of Gaul |
| Quintus Tullius Cicero | bother of the famous orator: one of Caesar's best lieutenants, he resisted a siege on his winter quarters by the rebellious Gauls |
| Diviciacus | a prominent, pro Roman Aeduan who, unlike his brother, was loyal to Caesar |
| Dumnorix | an influential and ambitious anti-Roman Aeduan who continually opposed Caesar; he was killed in an escape attempt from Caesar's camp |
| Titus Labienus | Caesar's right hand man and most trusted lieutenant in the Gallic War; during the Civil War however, he fought against Caesar and was killed at Munda |
| Orgetorix | the wealthiest of the Helvetian Chiefs; he attempted to take control of Helvetia and plotted with Casticus and Dumnorix to take over all of Gaul |
| Arar | the modern Saone River, a tributary of the Rhone |
| Garumna | the modern Garonne, a river of southwest France |
| Lemannus | Lake Geneva in Switzerland |
| Matrona | the modern Marne river, a tributary of the Seine |
| Rhenus | the Rhine river, separating Gaul and Germany |
| Rhodanus | the Rhone River, which flows through Lake Geneva and empties into the Mediterranean |
| Sequana | the modern Seine, the principal river of northern France |
| Alpes | the Alps, separating Cisalpine Gaul from Transalpine Gaul and Germany |
| Iura | the Jura, a ranje of mountains extending from the Rhine to the Rhone |
| Pyrenaei | the Pyrenees, seperating Gaul from Spain |