| A | B |
|---|
| arbitror, arbitrari, arbitratus | to judge, think |
| spiro, are | to breathe |
| vasto, are | to destroy, devestate |
| frumentum, i | grain |
| iudex, iudicis | judge |
| os, oris | mouth, face |
| sanguis, sanguinis | blood |
| barbarus, a, um | foreign |
| idem, eadem, idem | the same |
| par | equal, even |
| quidem | indeed |
| cum (not a prep) | when, since, although |
| ne | in order not to, lest |
| ut (+subj) | in order to, that |
| patres conscripti | senators |
| vitam agere | to live life |
| Prin Parts moveo | moveo, movEre, movi, motus |
| Helvetia, ae | Switzerland |
| impetus, us | attack |
| meridies, ei | midday, noon |
| officium, i | duty |
| vallum, i | wall, rampart |
| vicus, i | village |
| nonnulli, ae, a | some (not none) |
| quando | when |
| rursus | again |
| tutus, a, um | safe |
| in animo habere | to have in mind, intend |
| navem solvere | to set sail |
| quam celerrime | as quickly as possible |
| tam | so |
| tantus, a, um | so great, so much |
| tot | so many |
| Prin Parts: habeo | habeo, habEre, habui, habitus |
| amitto, ere, amisi, amissus | lose |
| convenio, ire | to come together, convene |
| existimo, are | to consider, regard, think |
| reprehendo, ere | to scold |
| agricola, ae M. | farmer |
| amicitia, ae | frisndship |
| impedimentum, i | hinderence, baggage |
| multitudo, inis | crowd |
| pars, partis | part |
| praemium, i | reward |
| senatus, us | Senate |
| astutus, a, um | snart, clever |
| cunctus, a, um | all, entire |
| ob | because of, on account of |
| potens, potentis | powerful |
| Prin Parts: facio | facio, facere, feci, factus |
| cognosco, ere | to recognize, know |
| contendo, ere | to hurry, fight |
| munio, ire | to build, strengthen |
| occupo, are | to seize, take possession of |
| adventus, us | arrival |
| cohors, cohortis | group of 600 men (cohort) |
| flumen, fluminis | river |
| frater, fratris | brother |
| memoria, ae | memory |
| praesidium, i | protection, guard, headquarters |
| vigilia, ae | watch, guard of the night |
| certus, a, um | certain, fixed |
| clarus, a, um | clear, famous |
| finitimus, a, um | neighboring, bordering |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum | -self, very |
| Prin parts: video | video, vidEre, vidi, visus |
| mado, are | to order |
| placeo, ere (+dat) | to please |
| vivo, vivere, vixi | to live |
| volo, are | to fly |
| parens, parentis | parent |
| passus, us | pace |
| poeta, ae m. | poet |
| usus, us | use |
| velum, i | sail |
| carus, a,um (+dat) | dear |
| inimicus, a, um | hostile, unfriendly |
| perpetuus, a, um | never-ending, eternal |
| secundus, a, um | second |
| tertius, a, um | third |
| ullus, a, um | any, some |
| vetus, veteris | old |
| trans | across |
| certiorem facere | to inform |
| Prin Parts: gero | gero, gerere, gessi, gestum |
| occido, ere | to kill |
| progredior, progressus | go forward |
| recipio, recepi, receptus | to receive, take back |
| respondeo, ere, responsi | to respond, answer |
| sentio, ire, sensi, sensus | to feel, sense, perceive |
| acies, ei | battle line |
| aries, ei | ram, battering ram |
| ars, artis | art, skill |
| concilium, i | meeting |
| consilium, i | plan, advice |
| fur, furis | thief |
| ripa, ae | shore |
| rostra, ae (2 meanings) | 1. speaker's platform 2. beak |
| spelunca, ae | cave |
| vestimentum, i | clothing |
| vultus, us | face, appearance |
| consilium capere | to form a plan |
| defendo, ere | to defend |
| intellego, ere | to understand |
| nego, negare | to deny |
| nuntio, are | to announce |
| patior, passus sum | to suffer, endure |
| puto, are | to think |
| spero, are | to hope |
| dies natalis | birthday |
| diligentia | care, hard work, diligence |
| osculum, i | kiss |
| peristylium, i | courtyard in back of domus |
| ambo, ae, o | both |
| denique | finally |
| furtim | stealthily, sneakily |
| quidam, quadam | a certain |
| Prin Parts: pono | pono, ponere, posui, positus |
| despero, are | to give up hope, despair |
| emo, emere | to buy |
| malo, malle, malui | to prefer |
| nascor, nasci, natus sum | to be born |
| eloquentia, ae | speaking well, eloquence |
| eques, equitis | horseman, cavalry |
| explorator, oris | scout |
| imperator, oris | commander, general |
| nauta, ae M. | sailor |
| eos | them |
| eum | him |
| negotiosus, a, um | busy |
| nobilis, e | noble, well-born |
| noctu | at night |
| -ne | indicates a question |
| non solum...sed etiam | not only....but also |
| Prin Parts: sequor | sequor, sequi, secutus sum |
| bibo, bibere | drink |
| cogito, are | think |
| oro, orare | pray, speak, beg |
| pugno, are | fight |
| recumbo, ere | recline |
| reprehendo, ere | scold, blame |
| saluto, are | greet |
| aestas, tatis | summer |
| auriga, ae | charioteer |
| campus, i | field, plain |
| carcer (2 meanings) | prison, starting gate |
| hypocaust | furnace |
| nasus, i | nose |
| pax, pacis | peace |
| pretium, i | price |
| thermae, arum | baths |
| atque | and, and also |
| propter | because of |
| accipio, ere | accept, receive |
| debeo, ere (2 meanings) | owe, ought |
| demonstro, are | show |
| dubito,are | to doubt, hesitate |
| tempto, are | try, attempt |
| videor, videri (passive of video) | seem |
| voco, are | call |
| Curia,ae | Senate house |
| femina, ae | woman |
| fossa, ae | ditch |
| geminus, i | twin |
| taurus, i | bull |
| telum, i | weapon |
| tuba, ae | trumpet |
| adhuc | still |
| apud | with, in the presence of |
| centum | 100 |
| mille | 1000 |
| viginti | 20 |
| cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus (2 meanings) | collect, compel |
| conservo, are | to save |
| muto,are | to change |
| classis, is | fleet |
| nuptiae, arum | wedding |
| patria, ae | country, fatherland |
| spes, spei | hope |
| neuter, ra, rum | neither |
| plus | more |
| plurimus, a, um | most |
| scelestus, a, um | wicked |
| ultimus, a, um | last |
| nonne | expects answer yes |
| num | expects answer no |
| ut (+ indicative) | as, when |
| in matrimonium ducere | to wed, marry, lead into marriage |
| exerceo, ere | to train |
| prohibeo, ere | prohibit, prevent |
| quaero, ere | to seek |
| calor, oris | heat |
| castra, orum | camp |
| exercitus, us | army |
| mos, moris | custom, moral, mores |
| senex, senis | old man |
| subsidium, i | help, aid |
| ferus, a, um | wild |
| integer, ra, rum | whole, entire |
| levis, e | light |
| validus, a, um | strong |
| contra | against |
| haud | by no means; not |
| castra ponere | to pitch (set up) camp |
| mos maiorum | custom of ancestors |
| audeo, audere | to be bold, dare |
| disco, ere | to learn |
| invenio, ire | to find, come upon |
| obsideo, ere | to beseige |
| rapio, ere | to grab, seize |
| salve-salvete | hello! |
| vendo, ere | to sell |
| baculum, i | stick |
| caput, capitis | head |
| cista, ae | trunk |
| comes, comitis | companion |
| lex, legis | law |
| opidum, i | town |
| provincia, ae | province |
| rex, regis | king |
| hic, haec, hoc | this, these |
| ille, illa, illud | that, those |
| hic | here |
| -que | and |
| sed | but |
| prin Parts: cedo | cedo, cedere, cessi, cessum (cessurum) |
| delecto, are | to delight, please |
| extendo, ere | to stretch out |
| ignoro, are | to not know |
| musso, are | to mutter |
| quiesco, ere | to rest |
| repello, ere | to drive back |
| soleo, ere | to be accustomed to |
| hiems, hiemis | winter |
| hostis, is | enemy |
| imperium, i | power, command, empire |
| locus, i | place |
| res, rei | thing, matter, situation, affair |
| socius, i | ally, comrade |
| crudelis | cruel |
| is, ea, id | that/those, this/these, he, she, it, they |
| antequam | before |
| et | and |
| huc illuc | this way and that way |
| neque | and...not |
| neque...neque | neither....nor |
| Prin Parts: possum | possum, posse, potui, ----- |
| addo, ere | to add |
| credo, ere | to believe |
| edo, edere | to eat |
| fundo, ere | to pour |
| caro, carnis | meat |
| collis, is | hill |
| culina, ae | kitchen |
| ignis, is | fire |
| modus, i | way, manner, method |
| rixa, ae | quarrel |
| tergum, i | back |
| vulnus, eris | wound |
| acer | sharp, fierce |
| altus (2 meanings) | high, deep |
| ceteri, ae, a | the rest, the others |
| fortis | brave, strong |
| noster, ra, rum | our |
| paene | almost |
| una | together |
| prin parts: iubeo | iubeo, Ere, iussi, iussum |
| appello, are | to name, call |
| constituo, ere (2 meanings) | to decide, set up |
| gero, gerere (2 meanings) | to wear, wage, carry |
| incipio, ere | to begin |
| vinco, ere | to defeat, win |
| vulnero, are | to wound |
| coquus, i | cook |
| cura, ae | care, anxiety, concern |
| regnum, i | kingdom |
| soleae, arum | sandals |
| triclinium, i | dining room |
| victoria, ae | victory |
| celer, celeris | quick, fast |
| facilis, e | easy |
| gravis (2 meanings) | heavy, serious |
| malus, a, um | bad |
| pauci, ae, a | few |
| summus, a, um | highest, utmost |
| gratis | free |
| Prin Parts: voco | voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus |
| claudo, ere | to close |
| egredior, egredi, egressus | to leave, go out, depart |
| eo, ire, ivi, iturus | to go |
| nescio, ire | to not know |
| proficiscor, i, profectus sum | to set out |
| scio, scire | to know |
| taceo, ere | to be quiet, silent |
| mare, maris | sea |
| numerus, i | number |
| nuntius, i | messenger |
| regina, ae | queen |
| risus, us | laugh |
| tempus, oris | time |
| tempestas, tatis | storm, weather |
| ita (2 meanings) | yes, so, thus |
| ita vero | yes indeed! |
| nisi | if not, unless |
| quamquam | although |
| quando | when |
| minime | no! |
| principal parts: duco | duco, ducere, duxi, ductus |
| accidit | happens |
| coepit | began |
| deleo, ere, delevi, deletus | to wipe out, destroy |
| licet | it is allowed |
| moneo, ere, monui, monitus | to warn, advise |
| navigo, are | to sail |
| pareo, ere, parui, pariturus | to obey (+dat) |
| simulo, are | to pretend |
| Carthago | Carthage |
| deus, i | god |
| mensis, is | month |
| poena, ae | penalty, punishment |
| porcus, i | pig |
| sella, ae | chair |
| verbum, i | word |
| cum (not a prep) | when, since, although |
| infirmus, a, um | weak |
| abhinc | ago |
| domi | at home |
| sic | thus |
| quot | how many? |
| Principal Parts: ago | ago, agere, egi, actum |
| ave/avete | Hail! Greetings! |
| capio, ere, cepi, captum | to capture, seize |
| cupio, ere, cupi | to want, wish, desire |
| discedo, ere | to go away, depart |
| nato, are | to swim |
| punio, ire, punivi | to punish |
| valeo (2 meanings) | to be strong; goodbye |
| fenestra, ae | window |
| finis, is | end |
| fines, ium (pl) | borders, territory |
| lapis, lapidis | stone |
| libertus, i | freed man |
| panis, is | bread |
| praetor, oris | judge |
| quaestor, oris | treasurer |
| at | but |
| autem | however, moreover |
| parvus, a, um | small |
| verus, a, um | true |
| circum | around |
| umquam | ever |
| unde | from where? |
| Principal parts: eo | eo, ire, ivi, iturus |
| conor, ari, conatus sum | to try |
| ingredior, gredi, ingressus sum | to enter, go in |
| labor, labi, lapsus sum | to slip, fall, glide |
| loquor, loqui, locutus sum | to speak, talk |
| moror, morari, moratus sum | to delay, stay |
| sequor, sequi, secutus sum | to follow, pursue |
| regredior, regredi, regressus sum | to go back, return |
| discipulus, i | student |
| metus, us | fear |
| mons, montis | mountain |
| navis, is | ship |
| strepitus, us | noise |
| turba, ae | crowd, disturbance |
| via, ae | road, street, way |
| antea | before |
| deinde | then, next |
| identidem | again and again |
| paulisper | for a short time |
| undique | on all sides |
| vix | scarcely |
| principal parts: fero | fero, ferre, tuli, latum |
| absum ,abesse | to be absent |
| adsum, adesse | to be present |
| doceo, docere | to teach |
| iubeo iubere | to order |
| laudo, laudare | to praise |
| nolo, nolle | to not want |
| pono, ponere | to put, place |
| volo, velle | to wish |
| aedificium, i | building |
| civis, civis | citizen |
| iter, itineris | journey |
| mors, mortis | death |
| pons, pontis | bridge |
| rivus, i | stream |
| soror, oris | sister |
| uxor, uxoris | wife |
| melior, melius | better |
| meus, a, um | my, mine |
| paratus, a, um | prepared |
| periculosus, a, um | dangerous |
| qualis | what sort of? |
| sollicitus, a, um | worried, anxious |
| fortasse | perhaps, maybe |
| interea | meanwhile |
| mane | early in the day |
| olim | once, at some time |
| statim | immediately |
| subito | suddenly |
| audio, audire | to hear, listen |
| fero, ferre, tuli, latum | to bear, bring, carry |
| festino, are | to hurry |
| fugio, ere | to flee, run away |
| incendo, ere | to burn |
| servo, are | to save, guard, keep |
| traho, ere, traxi | to drag, pull |
| venio, ire | to come |
| ancilla, ae | slave woman |
| fragor, oris | crash, noise |
| lux, lucis | light |
| manus, us | hand, band |
| princeps, ipis | emperor, leader |
| raeda, ae | carriage |
| silva, ae | woods |
| quis | who |
| quid | what |
| quo | where...to |
| quomodo | how, in what way |
| extra | outside of |
| intra | inside of, within |
| tamen | however, nevertheless |
| tandem | at last, finally |
| conspicio, ere | to catch sight of; spot |
| iacio, iacere, ieci, iactus | to throw |
| iaceo, ere, iacui, iacitus | to lie there |
| monstro, are | to show |
| peto, petere | to seek, attack |
| scribo, ere | to write |
| teneo, ere | to hold, have |
| trado, tradere, tradidi, traditus | to hand over |
| animus, i | mind, spirit |
| causa, ae | cause, reason |
| lectica, ae | litter |
| legatus, i | envoy, lieutenant |
| onus, oneris | load, burden |
| taberna, ae | shop |
| vox, vocis | voice |
| multo | a lot, much |
| paulo | a little |
| frustra | in vain, without effect |
| sero | late |
| valde | very |
| prin parts of sum: | sum, esse, fui, futurus |
| advenio, ire | arrive at, reach |
| custodio, ire | guard |
| gaudeo, ere | to rejoice |
| induo, ere | to put on (clothes) |
| relinquo, ere | to leave behind |
| veto, ere | to forbid (veto) |
| vito, are | to avoid |
| domus, us | house |
| homo, hominis | man, person |
| ianua, ae | door |
| liber, libri | book |
| liberi, liberorum | children |
| nox, noctis | night |
| vir, viri | man |
| plenus, a, um | full |
| nemo | nobody |
| enim | for, because |
| itaque | therefore |
| modo | only |
| nondum | not yet |
| prin parts: do | do, dare, dedi, datus (um) |
| ambulo, are | walk |
| amo, amare | like, love |
| appareo, ere | appear |
| appropinquo, are | approach |
| canto,are | sing |
| clamo, are | shout |
| curo, curare | care for |
| do, dare | give |
| erro, errare | wander, err |
| habito, are | live |
| narro, narrare | tell, relate |
| porto, are | carry |
| sum, esse | to be, is, are |
| video, ere | see |
| ager, agri | field |
| amicus, i | friend |
| annus, i | year |
| dea, deae | goddess |
| equus, i | horse |
| fabula, ae | story |
| filius, i | son |
| hora, ae | hour |
| insula, ae | island, apartment |
| patruus, i | uncle |
| pecunia, ae | money |
| puella, ae | girl |
| servus, i | slave |
| terra, ae | land, ground |
| bonus, a, um | good |
| ingens, entis | huge |
| laetus, a, um | happy |
| mortuus, a, um | dead |
| omnis, e | all, every |
| primus, a, um | first |
| vicinus, a, um | neighboring |
| celeriter | swiftly |
| cum (+abl) | with |
| iam | now |
| ibi | there |
| mox | soon |
| nam | for, because |
| per | through |
| prope | near |
| saepe | often |
| semper | always |
| adiuvo, are | help |
| doleo, ere | be sad, greive |
| exspecto,are | wait for, await |
| habeo, ere | have, hold |
| neco,are | kill |
| paro, parare | prepare |
| rogo, are | ask |
| sedeo, ere | sit |
| specto, are | watch |
| terreo, ere | scare, frighten |
| timeo, ere | be scared |
| verbero, are | beat |
| auxilium, i | help, aid |
| cena, ae | dinner |
| cubiculum, i | bedroom |
| dominus, i | master |
| lectus, i | bed |
| ludus, i (2 meanings) | school, game |
| oculus, i | eye |
| periculum, i | danger |
| puer, i | boy |
| signum, i | sign, signal |
| somnus, i | sleep |
| vinum, i | wine |
| brevis, e | brief, short |
| novus, a, um | new |
| optimus, a, um | best, greatest |
| perterritus, a, um | scared, frightened |
| satis | enough |
| solus, a, um | alone |
| stultus, a, um | stupid |
| totus, a, um | total, all |
| vester, ra, rum | your |
| cur | why |
| dum | while |
| nihil | nothing |
| si | if |
| sine | without |
| tum | then |
| ubi (2 meanings) | where, when |
| ago, agere | do, drive |
| curro | run |
| dico, dicere | tell, say |
| duco, ducere | lead |
| inquit | says |
| lego, legere | read, choose |
| maneo, ere | stay, remain |
| mitto, mittere | send |
| possum, posse, potui | be able, can |
| surgo, surgere | rise |
| aqua, ae | water |
| arbor, arboris | tree |
| canis | dog |
| epistula, ae | letter |
| mater, matris | mother |
| mercator, oris | merchant |
| nomen, nominis | name |
| pater, patris | father |
| porta, ae | gate |
| urbs, urbis | city |
| defessus, a, um | tired, weary |
| magnus, a, um | large, big |
| maximus, a, um | largest, greatest |
| nullus, a, um | none |
| praeclarus, a, um | famous |
| a, ab | from, by |
| ad | to, toward |
| cras | tomorrow |
| e, ex | from, out of |
| etiam | also, even |
| heri | yesterday |
| hodie | today |
| lente | slowly |
| numquam | never |
| ascendo, ere | climb |
| cado, cadere, cecidi | fall |
| cedo, cedere | move, yield, go |
| dormio, ire | sleep |
| facio, facere | make, do |
| revoco, are | recall |
| rideo, ere | laugh, smile |
| sto, stare | stand |
| vexo, are | annoy, bother, bug |
| cibus, i | food |
| corpus, oris | body |
| dies, ei | day |
| gladius, i | sword |
| hortus, i | garden |
| miles, militis | soldier |
| murus, i | wall |
| pes, pedis | foot |
| villa, ae | countryhouse |
| medius, a, um | middle |
| miser, ra, rum | sad, wretched, miserable |
| multi, ae, a | many, much |
| necesse | necessary |
| suus, a, um | his, hers, its, their |
| tuus, a, um | your |
| sordidus, a, um | dirty |
| de | down from, about |
| diu | for a long time |
| igitur | therefore |
| iterum | again |
| non | not |
| nunc | now |
| quoque | also |
| simul | at the same time, together |
| sub | under, at the foot of |
| evado, ere | to escape |
| impedio, ire | to hinder, impede |
| orior, orir, ortus sum | to arise |
| supero, are | to defeat, overcome |
| auris, is | ear |
| casa, ae | hut |
| feles, felis | cat |
| litus, litoris | shore |
| magister, i | teacher, master |
| pectus, oris | chest |
| tablinum, i | study, den |
| umerus, i | shoulder |
| aequus, a, um | equal, balanced, fair |
| fidelis, e | faithful |
| gratus (2 meanings) | pleasing, grateful |
| clam | secretly |
| quoniam | since, because |
| poenas dare | to pay the penalty |
| Principal Parts: mitto | mitto, mittere, misi, missus |
| pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsus | to drive, push |
| pluit | to rain |
| struo, ere, struxi | to build |
| avis, is | bird |
| bellum, i | war |
| dextra, ae | right hand |
| ius, iuris | law, right |
| nubes, nubis | cloud |
| studium, i | eagerness, zeal |
| timor, oris | fear |
| unda, ae | wave |
| ventus, i | wind |
| albus, a, um | white |
| niger, nigra, nigrum | black |
| talis, e | such |
| dives, divitis | rich, wealthy |
| cum primum | as soon as |
| bellum gerere | to wage war |
| Prin Parts: capio | capio, capere, cepi, captus |
| aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus | to open |
| augeo, ere, auxi, auctus | to increase |
| miror, mirari, miratus | to wonder at, be amazed |
| premo, premere, pressi, pressus | to press |
| utor, uti, usus sum | to use |
| verto, ere, verti, versus | to turn |
| bibliotheca, ae | library |
| copia (2 meanings) | pleny, troops |
| forma, ae | shape, beauty |
| gens, gentis | family, clan |
| genus, generis | kind, type |
| initium, i | beginning |
| mora, ae | delay |
| salus, salutis | safety, well-being, health |
| alius, a, um | other, another |
| amplus, a, um | large, ample |
| minimus, a, um | smallest, least |
| minor, minus | smaller, less |
| Prin Parts: dico | dico, dicere, dixi, dictus |
| assentio, ire | to agree |
| dissentio, ire | to disagree |
| interficio, ere | to kill |
| ostendo, ere | to show |
| persuadeo, ere (+dat) | to persuade |
| postulo, are | to demand |
| vigilo, are | to watch, stay awake |
| dens, dentis | tooth |
| digitus, i | finger, toe |
| flamma, ae | flame |
| latus, eris | side |
| leo, leonis | lion |
| luna, ae | moon |
| sol, solis | sun |
| peior, peius | worse |
| pessimus, a, um | worst |
| prin parts: sto | sto, stare, steti, status |
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