| A | B |
|---|
| SOAP stands for | Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan |
| PQRST stands for | provoke, quality, region, severity, timing |
| Normal order of assessment | inspection, palpation, percussion, auscultation |
| orthopnea | difficulty breathing in any position except upright |
| cheyne-stokes | crescendo-decrescendo followed by apnea |
| kussmaul respirations | rapid and deep |
| apneustic respirations | panting |
| Biot's/Ataxic respirations | irregularly irregular |
| agonal respirations | prolonged breath followed by apnea |
| paradoxical chest movement is seen in | flail chest/rib freactures |
| asymmetrical chest wall movement is seen in | pneumothorax, lobectomy, atelectasis |
| pink frothy sputum is seen in | pulmonary edema |
| cyanosis is seen in | hypoxia |
| increased pulse pressure is seen in | increased intracranial pressure |
| decreased pulse pressure is seen in | intravascular volume deficit |
| orhtostatic hypotension is seen in | intravascular volume deficit |
| MAP= | 2 diastolic + systolic /3 |
| MAP demonstrates | perfusion pressure |
| MAP normal is | 70-100 |
| asymmetrical blood pressure is seen in | aortic aneurysm |
