| A | B |
| grams | the unit used for mass |
| seconds | the unit used to record time |
| liter | the unit used for volume |
| meter | the unit used to determine length or distance |
| length x width x height | the formula for volume |
| length x width | the formula for area |
| weight | a measure of the gravitational pull on an object |
| mass | a measure of the quantity of matter |
| Astronomical Unit (AU) | average distance between the earth and sun |
| Joule | the unit used to describe work and energy |
| Density | mass divided by volume |
| Average speed | distance divided by time |
| Newton | the unit used to describe force |
| Hertz (Hz) | the unit used to measure frequency |
| wavelength | described using amplitude, height, length and frequency |
| Velocity | a quantity describing both speed and direction |