A | B |
electromagnetic wave | wave that does not require a medium |
electromagnetic spectrum | the entire range of electromagnetic waves |
reflection | bouncing back of a wave after it strikes an object |
law of reflection | states that the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection |
absorption | transfer of energy carried by light waves to particles in matter |
scattering | release of light energy by particles of matter that have absorbed extra energy |
transmission | passing of light through matter |
pigment | gives a substance its color by absorbing some colors and reflecting others |
refraction | bending of a wave |
lens | curved transparent object that refracts light |
convex lens | lens is thicker in the middle than at the edges |
concave lens | lens is thinner in the middle than at the edges |
visible light | narrow band on the EM spectrum that humans can see |
transmit | to send from one thing to another |
incidence | point when light meets a surface |