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Science7 Chp 1 Vocabulary

Science vocabulary words for Chapter 1 - 7th grade

AB
physical propertycharacteristic of a substance that can be observed without changing the substance into something else (color & texture)
chemical propertycharacteristic that is observed when a substance changes into a different substance.
elementcannot be broken down into any other substances by chemical or physical.,
physical changechanges the way material looks like but does not change the material into something new.,
chemical changea change in matter that forms one or more new substances.,
atomthe smallest particle of an element,
periodic tablecolumns and rows with organized information about the elements and properties.,
atomic massaverage mass of one atom of an element
atomic numberthe number of protons in the nucleus of its atoms.
symbolthe set of letters used to identify an element.
substancethe material that a thing is made up of: property
physicalmaterial - not mental or spiritual
chemicalhaving to do with what happens when two or more substances act with each other.
mattersubstance that something is made of.
coloroften the first physical property noticed
massa physical property measured by how much matter an object contains
appearancephysical properties detected by sight
behaviorhow something acts
melting pointtemperature at which solid changes to liquid,
densitya relationship between mass and volume
sensesyou use these to detect the properties of matter
gasour atmosphere is this state,
boiling pointtemperature at which a liquid changes into a gas,
condensationa gas changing into a liquid
vaporizationa liquid changing into a gas
sublimationa solid changing directly into a gas without becoming a liquid (dry ice)

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