| A | B |
| culture | all shared products of human groups |
| artifacts | man-made objects |
| material culture | physical objects created by people |
| non-material culture | abstract human creations |
| society | group of mutually interdependent people whou share a common culture |
| symbols | anything that stands for something else and has meaning |
| language | organization of written/spoken symbols |
| values | shared beliefs |
| norms | shared rules of conduct/behavior |
| folkways | norms that do not have great moral significance |
| mores | norms that have great moral significane |
| law | written rule of conduct |
| cultural trait | individual tool, belief in a culture |
| culture complex | cluster of interrelated traits |
| culture pattern | combination of culture complexes |
| cultural universals | common features found in all cultures |
| ethnocentrism | idea that one's own culture/group is superior |
| cultural relativism | judge a culture by its own standards |
| subculture | group within society that have additional values/norms other than what is shared by entire society |
| counterculture | group rejects the values/norms of larger society and replaces them with their own |