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Greek Mythology Vocabulary (60)

Greek vocabulary words and their origin

AB
TitanicFrom the titans; very large or strong; powerful
Cyclopeanfrom Cyclops; huge or massive; one-eye
Olympianfrom Olympia/Olympus; athlete in a competition held every four years
MartialMars, god of war; readiness to fight; warlike
VulcanizationVulcan; strengthen material by applying heat and pressure
MusicMuse; vocal or instrumental sounds and tones in a melody
JovialJove; hearty, playful, good humor
MercurialMercury; lively and unpredictable;witty
AtrophyAtropos was the fate who cut the thread of life; weakening or lessening of some ability; shrinking in size
PanicPan, son of Hermes; sudden feeling of fear or anxiety
LaurelsTree sacred to Appllo, wreath of honor for an achievement
ProteanProteus could change form; continually changing in nature, appearance, or behavior
BacchanalianBacchus; wild party
LethargyRiver in Hades; tired; lack of energy
HypnoticHypnos, god of sleep; producing sleep or hypnosis
MorphineMorpheus, god of dreams; drug which relieves pain
EroticEros, god of love; arousing feelings of desire
TantalizeTantalus; tease or torment
PromethanPrometheus; cretive and imaginatively original
AtlasAtlas; book of maps
StygianRiver Styx; dark and frightening
MuseumMuse; building for artistic objects
ChronologyCronus; time order events
NarcissisticNarcissus; excessive self-admiration
CerebralCerberus (dog of underworld); involving the brain
HesperianHesperides; from the west
LabyrinthineLabyrinth; maze
Halcyon DaysHalcyon (bird); tranquil and free from disturbance
AdonisAdonis; handsome young man
Aurora borealisAurora and Boreas; colored lights around North pole
CerealCeres; food made from grain
NemesisNemesis; bitter enemy; avenger
VestalVesta; chaste
PsychePsyche; human spirit or soul
FatalityFates; diasaster resulting in death
SirenSirens; seductively, beautiful woman
SibyllineSybil;fortune teller
HarpyHarpy (birds); offensive term for women
SaturnineSaturn; gloomy
SatiricalSatyrs; ironic, sarcastic, ridiculous
IridescentIris; rainbow colors
CalliopeMuse; organ that generates music
PlutocracyPluto; rule by the wealthy
ZephyrZephyrus; light warm breeze
arachnophobiaArachne; fear of spiders
InsomniacSomnus; difficulty in sleeping
AmazonianAmazon women; tall, physically strong
TyphoonTyphon; violent tropical storm
Midas touchKing Midas; turn any business venture into a profitable one
"a rock and a hard place"Scylla and Charybdis; between two equally unpleasant or undesirable tasks
epicureanEpicurus was a Greek philosopher; fond of luxurious eating and drinking
floralFlora goddess of flowers; arrangement of flowers
hermeticHermes; airtight, sealed tightly
thespianThespis, a Greek poet; drama and theater
colossalColossus statue of Apollo; enormous in size
stentorianStentor, herald during Trojan War; very loud
"Beware of Greeks bearing gifts"Don't trust your enemies
"Face that launched 1000 ships"beautiful woman
Pandora's boxa great source of trouble
epic proportionsEpics written by Homer; unusually great size or extent


Cinco Ranch High School
Katy, TX

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