A | B |
雨 | ame; (hito)----rain |
アンペア | anpea; (ichi)----amperes |
場 | ba; (hito)----sections of a play |
バーツ | baatsu; (ichi)----baht; Thai monetary unit |
倍 | bai; (ichi)----multiples; times as much; duplication |
晩 | ban; (hito *)----nights |
番 | ban; (ichi)----serial numbers; theatrical performances; Noh; sumo matches; shogi (将棋) |
番地 | banchi; (ichi)----lot; plot numbers (in address) |
番目 | banme; (ichi)-----ths |
番線 | bansen; (ichi)----track numbers |
番手 | bante; (ichi)----yarn count |
弁 | ben; (ichi)----flower petals |
尾 | bi; (ichi)----fish |
瓶 | bin; (hito)----bottles (1.8 l); vases of flowers |
便 | bin; (ichi)----public transport runs or flights |
木 | boku; (ichi)----lumber |
ボルト | boruto; (ichi)----volts |
部 | bu; (ichi)----printed materials; copies; newspapers; sets of books; sections of Kanji dictionaries; scriptures |
分 | bu; (ichi)----tenth part of an equally divided whole; 1/10 of 1%; former unit of length; 3.03mm (3.787mm cloth); 1/10 sun (寸); 0.119 in.; former monetary unit; 1/4 両 (りょう); unit of footwear size; 2.4mm; 1/10 mon (文) |
歩 | bu; (ichi)----unit of sq. measure; 3.3sq m; 36 sq shaku (尺); 1 tsubo (坪); 10 gou (合); 2 jou (畳) |
分 | bun; (ichi)----fraction; denominators; part |
文 | bun; (ichi)----sentences; novels; writing |
秒 | byou; (ichi)----seconds |
着 | chaku; (ichi)----suits; dresses; trousers; finishing position (race; etc.) |
帙 | chitsu; (ichi)----Japanese-style books (和書 washo) |
丁 | chou; (ichi)----handled objects; carpenters' tools; scissors; pistols; saws; baskets; candles; forks; former unit of length; = 119.16 yards; 360 shaku; 109 m; 60 ken; cakes of tofu; servings (cutlets; noodles...); sheets bound Japanese style; town blocks |
兆 | chou; (ichi)----trillions |
張 | chou; (ichi)----bows or stringed instruments; curtains; screens or nets; mosquito nets |
町 | chou; (ichi)----former unit of length; 60 ken (間); 109.0 m; unit of sq measure; 10 tan (段); 99.17 ares |
挺 | chou; (ichi)----long objects: guns (銃 juu); oars; guitars; palanquins; candles; items of cutlery; axes (斧 ono) |
提 | chou; (ichi)----liquor bottles; sake bottles (tokkuri 徳利; choushi 銚子) |
貼 | chou; (ichi)----powdered medicine (散剤 sanzai) |
丁目 | choume; (ichi)----ward; block |
打 | da; (ichi)----hits (baseball?) |
駄 | da; (ichi)----horseloads |
朶 | da; (ichi)----long oblong chest (for clothing): nagamochi (長持); trees |
打 | ダース |
代 | dai; (ichi)----generations; descendants; reign periods |
台 | dai; (ichi)----vehicles; machines or mechanical devices; pair of skis; sliding ponds; 16-page units in printing; galleys |
題 | dai; (ichi)----questions; problems |
弟 | dai; (ichi)----children; younger brothers ? |
弾 | dan; (ichi)----steps; measures; or stages; shots; bullets |
段 | dan; (ichi)----steps; steps or stages; columns (of print) |
段落 | danraku; (ichi)----paragraphs |
立て | date; (ichi)----carriage horses or boat oars; films in a multi-feature movie |
瓧 | デかグラム |
籵 | デかメートル |
竍 | デかリットル |
瓰 | デシグラム |
粉 | デシメートル |
竕 | デシリットル |
度 | do; (ichi)----number of times; degrees; parts of musical scale |
撮 | dori; (ichi)----number of shots (pictures) available in a roll of film |
弗 | ドル |
堂 | dou; (ichi)----Buddhist temples |
重 | e; (hito)----fold; ply (of garments; cloth) |
柄 | e; (ichi)----halberd; halbert; (なぎなた); kitchen knife; cleaver |
枝 | eda; (hito)----flowers; branches |
駅 | eki; (hito 1 |
円 | en; (ichi)----yen; ¥; 100 sen (銭) |
園 | en; (ichi)----kindergartens |
フィート | fiito; (ichi)----feet (12 inches) |
封 | fu; (ichi)----letters (mail) |
筆 | fude; (hito)----strokes of a brush |
幅 | fuku; (ichi)----scrolls; paintings in scroll form |
服 | fuku; (ichi)----doses/packets of medicine; puffs (of smoke); sips (of tea) |
袋 | fukuro; (hito)----bags; bagfuls; sacks |
分 | fun; (ichi)----minutes; former unit of weight; 0.375g; 1/10 monme (匁) |
ふね | fune; (hito)----container of food (as sold in a store) |
フラン | furan; (ichi)----franc; French monetary unit |
降 | furi; (hito)----rain |
振 | furi; (hito)----Japanese swords; halberds (naginata) |
房 | fusa; (hito)----bunches (grapes; bananas) |
蓋 | gai; (ichi)----lid-shaped objects such as bamboo hats (kasa 笠) |
学期 | gakki; (ichi)----terms; semesters |
学年 | gakunen; (ichi)----school years |
ガロン | garon; (ichi)----gallons |
月 | gatsu; (ichi)----month names |
ゲーム | geemu; (ichi)----games (bowling) |
元 | ゲン |
弦 | gen; (ichi)----strings (chords) |
原子 | genshi; (ichi)----number of atoms |
語 | go; (ichi)----words; languages |
言 | gon; (ichi)----words or letters |
号 | gou; (ichi)----No.; number; issue; dress size |
合 | gou; (ichi)----engagements; esp in fencing matches; lidded utensils or receptacles; incense containers (香合 kougou; former unit of sq measure; 1/10 tsubo (坪); 10 shaku (勺); 0.330 ㎡; unit of capacity; 1/10 shou (升); 10 shaku (勺); 0.180 l; 1/10 the height of a given mountain |
盒 | gou; (ichi)----incense containers (香合 kougou) |
号車 | gousha; (ichi)----train car numbers |
具 | gu; (ichi)----sets of articles; as suits of armor; prayer beads (数珠 juzu); palanquin (駕籠 kago) |
瓦 | グラム |
グロス | gurosu; (ichi)----gross (12 dozen); e.g. penpoints |
行 | gyou; (ichi)----lines (of print; etc) |
波 | ha; (hito)----events occurring in waves |
葉 | ha; (hito)----leaves (of a tree) |
鉢 | hachi; (hito)----potted plants; bonsai pots |
敗 | hai; (ichi)----defeats |
杯 | hai; (ichi)----glassfuls; cupfuls; bowlfuls; spoonfuls; containersful; drinks; squid; octopi; cuttlefish; ships |
箱 | hako; (hito *)----boxes; boxfuls |
拍 | haku; (ichi)----beats; number of syllables in Japanese words |
泊 | haku; (ichi)----overnight stays |
版 | han; (ichi)----editions |
犯 | han; (ichi)----(prior) offenses |
刎 | hane; (hito)----helmets (兜 kabuto) |
腹 | hara; (hito)----tarako (鱈子) codefish roe |
針 | hari; (hito)----seams; stitches (縫い目 nuime); meshes of a net (編み目 amime) |
張り | hari; (hito)----bows; stringed instruments; paper lanterns; umbrellas; (curtains; objects stretched over a frame) |
箸 | hashi; (hito)----a single mouthful of food |
柱 | hashira; (hito)----gods; mortuary tablets |
派 | hasuri; (hito)----errand doers |
発 | hatsu; (ichi)----shots or rounds; engines; blows |
瓶 | hei; (ichi)----potted plants or ikebana |
ヘクタール | hekutaaru; (ichi)----hectares |
瓸 | ヘクトグラム |
粨 | ヘクトメートル |
竡 | ヘクトリットル |
片 | hen; (ichi)----fragments or flakes (irregular shaped "mai") |
篇 | hen; (ichi)----poems |
編 | hen; (ichi)----chapters or parts; (Chinese ) poems |
返 | hen; (ichi)----number of times |
遍 | hen; (ichi)----number of times |
ヘルツ | herutsu; (ichi)----hertz; hz. |
部屋 | heya; (hito)----rooms |
匹 | hiki; (ichi)----small animals; fish; insects (& unit of measure for rolls of cloth) |
疋 | hiki; (ichi)----unit of measure for rolls of cloth; 2 tan (反); c. 9m |
疋 | hiki; (hito)----counter for lengths of cloth; about 21m |
疋 | hiki; (ichi)----animals; former monetary unit; 10 (later 25) mon (文) |
品 | hin; (ichi)----courses of a meal; saleable things |
片 | hira; (hito)----flower petals |
尋 | hiro; (hito)----fathom; unit of length; c. 1.8m; 6 shaku (尺); used esp. for water depth |
筆 | hitsu; (ichi)----documents; papers (書類 shorui); ricefields; land registrations |
舗 | ho; (ichi)----maps (literary) |
歩 | ho; (ichi)----(foot)steps |
本 | hon; (ichi)----long; cylindrical objects; rounds or points of a match (karate); baseball safe hits; movies; letters |
包 | hou; (ichi)----tablets (pills); packets of (powder) medicine; tea |
百 | hyaku; (ichi)----100s |
俵 | hyou; (ichi)----(straw) bags of rice; cereal; sackfuls |
票 | hyou; (ichi)----votes |
拍子 | hyoushi; (ichi)----beats; or number of syllables in Japanese words |
位 | i; (ichi)----spirits (of the dead); ranking; place; standard (順位 jun'i) |
圏 | iichan; (ichi)----games of mahjonng |
吋 | インチ |
色 | iro; (hito)----colors; kinds |
字 | ji; (ichi)----characters; letters (kanji) |
寺 | ji; (ichi)----Buddhist temples |
時 | ji; (ichi)----hours of the day; o'clock |
次 | ji; (ichi)----numerical order or number of times |
耳 | ji; (ichi)----rabbits (pairs) |
時限 | jigen; (ichi)----hour; period (school class) |
時間 | jikan; (ichi)----hours |
軸 | jiku; (ichi)----scrolls |
陣 | jin; (ichi)----occurring in spells |
女 | jo; (ichi)----daughters |
丈 | jou; (ichi)----unit of length; 10 shaku (尺); 3.030 m |
乗 | jou; (ichi)----vehicles (literary); numbers (powers) |
条 | jou; (ichi)----articles; sections (e.g. constitution); strip-like; slender objects; obi (帯); rivers |
畳 | jou; (ichi)----tatami; mats (3'x6'); roomsize |
錠 | jou; (ichi)----tablets; pills |
帖 | jou; (ichi)----quires (of paper); folding screens; karakami; volumes of Japanese books...; tatami or (straw) mats; mochi; nori (10 sheets) |
樹 | ju; (ichi)----trees |
旬 | jun; (ichi)----ten-day periods; decades? |
巡 | jun; (ichi)----rounds |
什 | juu; (ichi)----Chinese poems |
十 | juu; (ichi)----10s |
重 | juu; (ichi)----folds; layers; plies; tiered boxes (重箱) |
価 | ka; (ichi)----valence (Physics) |
果 | ka; (ichi)----fruits; jewels; or seals |
架 | ka; (ichi)----folding screens (byoubu 屏風); framed pictures |
箇 | ka; (ichi)----items; places; units of time |
荷 | ka; (ichi)----loads; burdens; tubs; buckets (桶 oke) |
菓 | ka; (ichi)----fruits |
課 | ka; (ichi)----lessons |
日 | ka; (hito)----days (2-10; 20) |
顆 | ka; (ichi)----fruits; jewels; small round things; hanko |
花弁 | kaben; (ichi)----flower petals |
株 | kabu; (hito)----stocks; shares; plant with roots (shrubs); trees |
ヶ月 | kagetsu; (ichi)----months |
籠 | kago; (hito)----baskets; fruits |
かい | kai; (ichi)----irregular surfaced "ko" |
回 | kai; (ichi)----number of times; games; matches; innings |
階 | kai; (ichi)----floors; stories |
葢 | kai; (ichi)----hats |
掛 | kake; (hito)----collars (襟 eri); strings (弦 gen) |
角形 | kakkei; (ichi)-----sided figure; -agon |
ヶ国 | kakoku; (ichi)----countries |
ヶ国語 | kakokugo; (ichi)----languages |
画 | kaku; (ichi)----strokes (kanji) |
角 | kaku; (ichi)----angles |
叺 | kamasu; (hito)----(straw bags of) sugar |
巻 | kan; (ichi)----books of one work; volumes; reels of a film |
款 | kan; (ichi)----articles or subsections |
管 | kan; (ichi)----wind instruments |
缶 | 罐 |
艦 | kan; (ichi)----warships |
貫 | kan; (ichi)----1; 000 monme (匁); 8.27 lb; 3.750 kg; former monetary unit; 1; 000 mon (文) (Edo era: 960 mon) |
ヶ年 | kanen; (ichi)----years |
カップ | kappu; (ichi)----cups (in recipes) |
カロリー | karorii; (ichi)----calories |
襲 | kasane; (ichi)----Japanese clothing |
重ね | kasane; (hito)----(kagami) mochi (鏡餅); tiered boxes (重箱 juubako); layers of clothing |
かせ | kase; (hito)----thread wound on skeins |
綛 | kase; (hito)----items wound on a frame |
頭 | kashira; (hito)----helmets; headgear worn by nobles in court dress (烏帽子 eboshi); masks (faces 面 omote) |
ヶ所 | kasho; (ichi)----places (箇所) |
方 | kata; (hito)----persons (honorific) |
片食 | katakia; (ichi)----meals (from Edo era when 2 meals a day were usual) |
塊 | katamari; (hito)----lumped objects |
片付 | katazuke; (hito)----one's tidying |
家族 | kazoku; (hito 1 |
京 | kei; (ichi)----10 million billion; 1000 chou (兆); 10 quadrillion; 10 to the 16th |
景 | kei; (ichi)----scenes; sections of a play |
茎 | kei; (ichi)----long and narrow objects [rare]; hanging lantern (灯籠 tourou); writing brush (筆) |
間 | ken; (ichi)----unit of length; 6 shaku (尺); 1.818 m. |
件 | ken; (ichi)----cases; matters; affairs; bills; measures |
剣 | ken; (ichi)----Japanese swords |
軒 | ken; (ichi)----buildings; houses |
鍵 | ken; (ichi)----keys (of a piano) |
桁 | keta; (hito 1-4)----digits (number) |
穴 | ketsu; (ichi)----holes |
基 | ki; (ichi)----machines; elevators; gravestones; stone monuments; placed things; torii; screens; dressing table |
期 | ki; (ichi)----terms |
機 | ki; (ichi)----planes; aircraft; heavy machinery |
紀 | ki; (ichi)----12-year periods |
騎 | ki; (ichi)----horsemen; (mounted) horses |
斤 | kin; (ichi)----catty; kin; 160 monme (匁); 0.601 kg. |
切 | kire; (hito)----slices; cuts; pieces; bits; strips |
キロ | kiro; (ichi)----kilograms; kilometers; kiloliters |
キロアンペヤ | kiroanpeya; (ichi)----kiloamperes |
キロボルト | kiroboruto; (ichi)----kilovolts; kv; 1000 volts |
瓩 | キログラム |
粁 | キロメートル |
竏 | キロリットル |
キロサイクル | kirosaikuru; (ichi)----kilocycles; kc; 1000 cycles |
キロワット | kirowatto; (ichi)----kilowatts; kw; 1000 watts |
気筒 | kitou; (ichi)----cylinders (engine) |
個 | ko; (ichi)----general articles; goods; luggage; hats; items; small artifacts; fruits; mochi |
戸 | ko; (ichi)----houses; households |
壺 | ko; (ichi)----jars (tsubo 壺) |
石 | koku; (ichi)----former unit of capacity; 10 to (斗); 180.5 l; used esp. for rice stipends in feudal Japan; former unit of capacity; c. 278 l; 10 cubic shaku (尺); used esp. for measuring lumber |
国語 | kokugo; (ichi)----languages |
駒 | 齣 |
齣 | koma; (hito)----classes (授業 jugyou) |
献 | kon; (ichi)----offerings (drinks) of wine |
喉 | kon; (ichi)----fish |
コペック | kopekku; (ichi)----kopek; Russian monetary unit |
梱 | kori; (hito)----raw silk (thread) (生糸 kiito); luggage (荷物) |
腰 | koshi; (hito)----objects attached to the waist; as swords; hakama; quiver; etc. |
口 | kou; (ichi)----kettles; pots; teacups; plates; bowls; bells; swords |
更 | kou; (ichi)----watches of the night; lateness of the night |
校 | kou; (ichi)----schools; proofs (corrections of printings) |
講 | kou; (ichi)----lectures |
航海 | koukai; (ichi)----sea voyages |
項目 | koumoku; (ichi)----item; clause |
光年 | kounen; (ichi)----light years |
句 | ku; (ichi)----haiku; senryuu |
区 | ku; (ichi)----sections |
躯 | ku; (ichi)----statues (of gods) |
口 | ku; (ichi)----swords (刀); razors (剃刀); kettles (釜); pots; dishes (皿 sara) |
口 | kuchi; (hito)----mouthfuls; drinks (liquor) |
区間 | kukan; (ichi)----sections between two points (as between stations for fare differences) |
茎 | kuki; (hito)----writing brushes (筆 fude) |
括 | kukuri; (hito)----papers |
組み | kumi; (hito *)----sets; suits; sake cups in sets of three; tiered boxes; plates; bowls; groups of people |
クラス | kurasu; (hito)----class (school) |
クローネ | kuroone; (ichi)----krone; Danish and Norwegian monetary units |
鎖 | kusari; (hito)----chain; section of a sequence |
串 | kushi; (hito)----dumplings (団子 dango) |
客 | kyaku; (ichi)----utensils; tableware; etc; used for receiving guests |
脚 | kyaku; (ichi)----legged furniture; chairs; desks; tables; armrests |
局 | kyoku; (ichi)----board games; go; shogi games |
曲 | kyoku; (ichi)----pieces of music; songs; tunes; dances |
京 | kyou; (ichi)----10 quadrillion; 10 to the 16th |
球 | kyuu; (ichi)----larger; round "ko"; pitches (baseball) |
級 | kyuu; (ichi)----ordering; class; grade |
間 | ma; (hito *)----rooms |
曲 | mage; (hito)----tsukudani (佃煮); food boiled down in soy |
枚 | mai; (ichi)----thin; flat objects; sheets; pages; mats; panes; order of sumo ranking; clothing; mochi |
哩 | マイル |
巻 | maki; (hito)----rolls of silk; cloth; scrolls; windings; scriptures; sacred books |
幕 | maku; (ichi)----acts; performances; shows; sections of a play |
万 | man; (ichi)----10; 000s |
マルク | maruku; (ichi)----mark; Germany monetary unit |
目 | me; (ichi)----monme: unit of weight; 3.75g; 1 monme (匁); meshes of a net; stitches |
米 | メートル |
名 | mei; (ichi)----persons (lit.); members |
面 | men; (ichi)----flat surfaces (tennis courts; mirrors; go boards (盤 ban)) (2-dimensional "mai"); kotos |
味 | mi; (ichi)----food or condiments |
粍 | ミリ(メートル) |
瓱 | ミリグラム |
竓 | ミリリットル |
ミリバール | mirobaaru; (ichi)----millobars |
目 | moku; (ichi)----items; crosses of a go board |
文 | mon; (ichi)----former monetary unit; 1/1000 貫 (かん) |
文 | mon; (hito)----unit of footwear size c. 2.4 cm |
問 | mon; (ichi)----questions |
門 | mon; (ichi)----cannons |
匁 | monme; (ichi)----3.750 g; .132 oz; 2.117 drams; 1/000 kan (貫); now esp. for weighing pearls; former monetary unit; 1/60 ryou (両) |
盛 | mori; (hito)----measures of medicine |
本 | moto; (hito)----plants with roots |
毛 | mou; (ichi)----former monetary unit; 1/10; 000 yen (円); former unit of length; c. .03mm; 1/1000 sun (寸); former unit of weight; 3.75mg; 1/1000 monme (匁); 1/1000; 1/1000 of 10%: .0001 |
棟 | mune; (hito)----buildings; houses |
群 | mure; (hito)----groups; flocks |
流 | nagare; (hito)----flags |
男 | nan; (ichi)----sons |
七日 | nanuka; (ichi)----death anniversary (weeks) |
夏 | natsu; (hito)----summers |
年 | nen; (ichi)----years |
年間 | nen(kan); (ichi)----years |
年生 | nensei; (ichi)-----grade student; -year student |
日 | nichi; (ichi)----days (except 2-10; 20) |
握り | nigiri; (hito)----grasped objects |
人 | nin; (ichi)----persons; human beings (3 or more) |
人組 | ningumi; (ichi*)----group; gang members |
人前 | ninmae; (ichi)----portions; servings (food) |
貫 | nuki; (hito)----rosary beads; (数珠) juzu |
桶 | oke; (hito)----bathtubs (浴槽 yokusou) |
億 | oku; (ichi)----100; 000; 000s |
オンス | onsu; (ichi)----ounces |
折り | ori; (hito)----small boxes of food (orizume 折り詰め); number of foldings |
往復 | oufuku; (ichi)----return trips |
パーセント | paasento; (ichi)----percent % |
頁 | ページ |
ペンス | pensu; (ichi)----pence; British monetary unit |
ペセタ | peseta; (ichi)----peseta; Spanish monetary unit |
ペソ | peso; (ichi)----peso; Mexican (etc) monetary unit |
ポイント | pointo; (ichi)----points (type) |
封 | 磅 |
听 | ポンド |
レーン | reen; (ichi)----lanes (bowling) |
連 | ren; (ichi)----reams (of paper); strung objects; misc. linked objects or sets (chains; necklaces...); Chinese poems |
聨 | 聯 |
列車 | ressha; (ichi)----trains |
列 | retsu; (ichi)----rows; columns; ranks |
人 | ri; (hito)----persons (1 & 2 only) |
里 | ri; (ichi)----Japanese league; former unit of distance c. 3.927km; 36 chou (丁); 2.445 mi. |
厘 | rin; (ichi)----former monetary unit; 1/10 sen (銭); 1/1000 yen (円); former unit of length; c. 0.3mm; 1/100 sun (寸); former unit of weight; 37.5mg; 1/100 monme (匁) |
輪 | rin; (ichi)----wheels; flowers; blossoms |
リラ | rira; (ichi)----lira; Italian monetary unit |
立 | リットル |
塁 | rui; (ichi)----bases (baseball) |
類 | rui; (ichi)----kinds; types |
ルピー | rupii; (ichi)----rupee; Indian monetary unit |
ルーブル | ruuburu; (ichi)----ruble; Russian monetary unit |
両 | ryou; (ichi)----former monetary unit; 4 bu (分) [4 kan (貫)?]; railway cars; cars; former unit of weight; 37.5g; 1/16 kin (斤) |
領 | ryou; (ichi)----suits of armor; Japanese clothing; fusuma; surplice (袈裟 kesa) |
輌 | ryou; (ichi)----railway cars; vehicles; rolling stock |
笠 | ryuu; (ichi)----bamboo hats |
流 | ryuu; (ichi)----schools (systems of art...); flags |
粒 | ryuu; (ichi)----grains (cereal); pills |
旒 | ryuu; (ichi)----flags |
下げ | sage; (hito)----hakama (袴) |
才 | sai; (ichi)----unit of volume; c. 0.0278cc; 1 cubic shaku (尺); esp. for lumber or freight; unit of capacity; c. 1/10 shaku (勺); unit of sq. measure; c. 1 sq. foot; used for measuring textiles |
歳 | 才 |
菜 | sai; (ichi)----dishes (food) |
載 | sai; (ichi)----years; 100 tredecillion (10 to the 44th) (archaic) |
匙 | saji; (hito)----spoon(ful)s |
さく | saku; (hito)----block of fish prepared for sashimi; half a fish |
作 | saku; (ichi)----film; literary or artistic work |
盞 | san; (ichi)----cups; glasses |
竿 | 棹 |
皿 | sara; (hito 1-4)----plates; helpings; sashimi |
差 | sashi; (hito)----Noh; dances |
点 | sashi; (hito)----eye drops (目薬) |
冊 | satsu; (ichi)----volumes; books; magazines; copies |
刷 | satsu; (ichi)----printings |
札 | satsu; (ichi)----papers; letters |
畝 | se; (ichi)----unit of sq measure; 30 bu (歩); 0.99 ares; 30 tsubo (坪); 99.17 ㎡ |
世代 | sedai; (ichi)----generations |
世 | sei; (ichi)----generations or reign periods; 30-year periods |
世紀 | seiki; (ichi)----centuries |
隻 | seki; (ichi)----large ships; warships |
席 | seki; (ichi)----theatrical performances |
石 | seki; (ichi)----jewels of a watch; transistors; diodes |
千 | sen; (ichi)----1; 000s |
川 | sen; (ichi)----rivers [rare] |
戦 | sen; (ichi)----games; matches |
煎 | sen; (ichi)----sencha (green tea of middle grade) |
選 | sen; (ichi)----terms of election |
銭 | sen; (ichi)----sen; former monetary unit; 1/100 yen (円); 10 rin (厘); formerly 1/1000 kan (貫) |
糎 | センチ(メートル) |
甅 | せンチグラム |
竰 | センチリットル |
仙 | セント |
世帯 | setai; (ichi)----households |
節 | setsu; (ichi)----sections (of a novel); paragraphs (of a composition) |
セット | setto; (ichi)----sets of clothing |
社 | sha; (ichi)----companies; Shinto shrines |
車 | sha; (ichi)----freight trains; cars |
勺 | shaku; (ichi)----0.018 l (dry/liq measure); 330.5 sq cm |
尺 | shaku; (ichi)----.995 feet; 10 sun (寸); 303 mm (378.7 mm cloth) |
車線 | shasen; (ichi)----lanes of traffic |
子 | shi; (ichi)----go pieces |
指 | shi; (ichi)----fingers |
枝 | shi; (ichi)----slender objects; halberds (rare) |
紙 | shi; (ichi)----types of newspapers |
詩 | shi; (ichi)----Chinese poems |
翅 | shi; (ichi)----birds |
試合 | shiai; (ichi)----matches; contests |
シーシー | shiishii; (ichi)----cc; cubic centimeters |
敷き | shiki; (hito)----room widths |
締め | shime; (hito)----reams or bundles of paper |
審 | shin; (ichi)----judgements stages |
品 | shina; (hito)----courses of a meal |
進法 | shinhou; (ichi*)----system of counting |
進数 | shinsuu; (ichi*)----system of counting |
親等 | shintou; (ichi)----degree of family relationship |
シリング | shiringu; (ichi)----shilling; former British monetary unit |
室 | shitsu; (ichi)----rooms |
雫 | shizuku; (hito)----drops (liquid) |
滴 | shizuku; (hito)----drops (liquid) |
色 | shoku; (ichi)----colors |
食 | shoku; (ichi)----meals |
勝 | shou; (ichi)----wins (sports) |
升 | shou; (ichi)----10 gou (合); 3.17 pints; box measure; 1.805 l; esp. for sake or rice |
床 | shou; (ichi)----beds |
章 | shou; (ichi)----chapters |
勝負 | shoubu; (ichi)----matches; contests; games |
株 | shu; (ichi)----plants; trees |
朱 | shu; (ichi)----former monetary unit; 1/16 ryou (両) |
種 | shu; (ichi)----sorts; kinds; varieties; events (in sports programs) |
首 | shu; (ichi)----(Chinese) poems; "waka"; pieces |
種類 | shurui; (ichi)----sorts; kinds |
周 | shuu; (ichi)----rounds; circuits; laps |
週(間) | shuu(kan); (ichi)----weeks; order of weeks within a month |
周忌 | shuuki; (ichi)----death anniversaries |
周年 | shuunen; (ichi)----continuous years; years in a row |
則 | soku; (ichi)----rules or items |
束 | soku; (ichi)----bundles of firewood; vegetables; various items in bundles or bunches (fagots; sheaves; reams) |
足 | soku; (ichi)----pairs of footwear; shoes; socks; pants; steps |
村 | son; (ichi)----villages |
具 | sonae; (hito)----kamishimo (裃) ceremonial dress; kesa (袈裟) surplice |
揃い | soroi; (hito)----sets; suits; tongs; pairs of chopsticks; pair of skis |
叢 | sou; (ichi)----groups; flocks |
層 | sou; (ichi)----layers; stories of a building |
雙 | 双 |
艘 | sou; (ichi)----small ships |
据え | sue; (hito)----bath tubs (浴槽 yokusou); bath basins (風呂桶 furooke) |
錘 | sui; (ichi)----spindles |
筋 | suji; (hito)----long; slender objects; roads (two dimensional 本); obi; rivers |
掬い | sukui; (hito)----scoop(ing)s |
寸 | sun; (ichi)----unit of length; 10 bu (分); 1.193 in; 30.3 mm (37.87 mm cloth) |
ステージ | suteeji; (ichi)----performances; shows |
数 | suu; (ichi)----numbers of... |
据わり | suwari; (hito)----kasane-mochi |
束 | taba; (hito)----bundles |
度 | tabi; (hito)----number of times |
体 | tai; (ichi)----dead bodies; corpses; remains; ashes; images of Buddhist or Shinto deities; manequins |
袋 | tai; (ichi)----bags; bagfuls |
卓 | taku; (ichi)----mahjongg tables (雀卓 jantaku) |
玉 | tama; (hito)----"lump" (一塊 hitokatamari) of udon; soba; small ammunition; bullets |
端 | tan; (ichi)----scrolls |
段 | tan; (ichi)----unit of sq measure; 10 se (畝); 9.917 ares; 300 bu (歩) |
反 | tan; (ichi)----36cm x ~10m (standard bolt of cloth to make kimono) |
単位 | tani; (ichi)----units; credits |
垂れ | tare; (hito)----blinds (curtains) |
樽 | taru; (hito)----beverages (barrel; cask; keg; tub) |
立 | tate; (ichi)----successive victories or defeats |
手 | te; (hito)----Noh; moves in shogi; go; sumo; pair of arrows |
訂 | tei; (ichi)----revised editions |
蹄 | tei; (ichi)----cows; horses; deer |
滴 | teki; (ichi)----drops; (small; liquid round "ko") |
店 | ten; (ichi)----shops; firms |
点 | ten; (ichi)----marks; points (score); pieces (art; furniture); various articles |
斗 | to; (ichi)----15.88 quarts; 10 shou (升); 18.05 l |
所 | tokoro; (hito)----places; (literary:) people |
戸前 | tomae; (hito)----warehouses; storehouses; godowns |
屯 | トン |
通 | toori; (hito 1 |
通 | toori; (ichi/hito)----kinds; ways of doing |
刀 | tou; (ichi)----katana; (Japanese) swords |
套 | tou; (ichi)----books |
棟 | tou; (ichi)----block number; blocks of flats (buildings) |
灯 | 燈 |
等 | tou; (ichi)----classes; grades; ranks |
統 | tou; (ichi)----setnets (anchored fishnets) [rare] |
頭 | tou; (ichi)----large domesticated animals; cows; horses; whales; statues |
等分 | toubun; (ichi)----equal divisions |
つ | tsu; (hito)general inanimate units (1-9) |
坪 | tsubo; (hito)----unit of sq. (land) measure; 1 bu (歩); 10 gou (合); 2 jou (畳); 6'x6'; 3.30㎡; 36 sq. shaku (尺); unit of cubic measure; c. 6; 000 l; 216 cu. shaku (尺); esp. for measuring earth |
粒 | tsubu; (hito)----grains; pills; drops (small; round; solid "ko") |
番 | tsugai; (hito)----couples; pairs (of animals) |
次 | tsugi; (ichi)----stage on the Tokaido highway |
対 | tsui; (ichi)----pairs (vases; tongs...); folding fans; ikebana (生花) |
月 | tsuki; (hito 1-4)----months |
撮み | tsumami; (hito)----a pinch; a slight amount; pinched objects |
包み | tsutsumi; (hito)----powdered medicine |
通 | tsuu; (ichi)----mail; documents; letters; cards; communications |
通話 | tsuuwa; (ichi)----telephone calls |
綴 | tsuzuri; (hito)----papers |
宇 | u; (ichi)----temple buildings (お堂 odou) |
臼 | usu; (hito)----mochi |
羽 | wa; (ichi)----birds; hares |
把 | wa; (ichi)----bunches; bundles; sheaves; letters (mail) |
話 | wa; (ichi)----stories (tales) |
碗 | 椀 |
割 | wari; (ichi)----tenths; units of ten percent |
ワット | watto; (ichi)----watts |
夜 | ya; (ichi)----evenings |
碼 | ヤード |
山 | yama; (hito 1 |
余 | yo; (ichi)-----odd; some more than... |
翼 | yoku; (ichi)----birds |
葉 | you; (ichi)----leaves or sheets (of paper...) |
元 | ユアン |
裄 | yuki; (hito)----hakama (袴) |
座 | za; (ichi)----Shinto shrines; (seated) statues; deities; high mountains or forests |
剤 | zai; (ichi)----doses (of medicine) |
山 | zan; (ichi)----temples (寺院 jiin) |
膳 | zen; (ichi)----pairs of chopsticks; bowls of rice; meals; small dining tables (膳 zen) |
絶 | zetsu; (ichi)----Chinese poems |