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Parts and Functions of a Microscope

This activity will help you understand the function of each part, however you must be able to identify the part on a diagram.

AB
stagea platform on which a specimen is placed for observation
revolving nosepiecethe part that rotates to change objectives from one power to another
stage clipsthese hole the slide in position
inclination jointused to tilt the microscope
diaphragmcontrols the amount of light passing through the specimen
light sourcethe part that directs light through the diaphragm and the specimen
armholds the body that holds the body tube and the stage. It is used for carrying the microscope
basesupports the microscope
coarse adjustmentused for focusing under low power
fine adjustmentused for focusing under high power and for final focusing under low power
eyepiecethe lens closest to the observer's eye
low power objectiveusually magnifies the specimen up to 10x
high power objectiveusually magnifies the specimen between 40 to 45x
body tubesupports the eyepiece


Mrs. Henley

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