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Acct-401 - Chapter 3 - Dr. Fred Barbee

Acct-401 Governmental Accounting - Chapter 3: Governmental Operating Statement Accounts; Budgetary Accounting

AB
ActivityA specific and distinguishable line of work performed by an organization unit.
Ad valorem property taxesIn proportion to value. A basis for levy of taxes on property.
AllotmentA part of an appropriation that may be encumbered or expended during an allotment period.
AppropriationsAn authorization granted by a legislative body to incur liabilities for purposes specified in the Appropriation Act.
Budgetary AccountsAccounts used in federal agencies that are broad in scope, for which appropriations are made, and that are not the same as the Standard GL accounts used for accounting purposees. Budget accounts may cover an entire organization or a group of budget accounts may be aggregated to cover an organization.
CharacterA basis for distinguishing expenditures according to the periods they are presumed to benefit.
Derived Tax RevenuesA classification of nonexchange transactions, such as income or sales taxes.
Direct ExpensesThose expenses that can be charged directly as a part of the cost of a product or service.
Eligibility RequirementsSpecified characteristics that program recipients must possess or reimbursement provisions and contingencies tied to required actions by the recipient.
EncumbrancesAn account used to record the estimated amount of purchase orders, contracts, or salary commitments chargeable to an appropriation.
Estimated Other Financing SourcesAmounts of financial resources estimated to be received or accrued during a period by a governmental or similar type fund from interfund transfers or from the proceeds of noncurrent debt issuance.
Estimated Other Financing UsesAmounts of financial resources estimated to be disbursed or accrued during a period by a governmental or similar type fund for transfer to other funds.
Estimated RevenuesThe amount of revenues estimated to accrue during a given period regardless of whether or not it is all to be collected during the period.
Expenditures BudgetAppropriations requested by departments or by the central administration of a governmental unit for a budget period.
Extraordinary ItemsUnusual and infrequent material gains or losses.
FunctionsA group of related activities aimed at accomplishing a major service or regulatory responsibility for which a governmental unit is responsible.
General RevenuesRevenues that are not directly linked to any specific function or program.
Government-mandated Nonexchange transactionsA category of nonexchange transactions, such as certain education, social welfare, and transportation services mandated and funded by a higher level of government.
Imposed Nonexchange RevenuesA category of nonexchange revenue, such as property taxes and most fines and forfeitures.
Indirect ExpensesThose expenses that are not directly linked to an identifiable function or program.
Other Financing SourcesAn operating statement classification in which financial inflows other than revenues are reported.
Other Financing UsesAn operating statement classification in which financial outflows other than expenditures are reported.
PenaltyA legally mandated addition to a tax on the day it becomes delinquent.
Program RevenuesRevenue linked to a specific function or program and reported separately from general revenues on the government-wide Statement of Activities.
ProgramsActivities, operations, or organizational units grouped because they share purposes or objectives.
Property AssessmentA process by which each parcel of taxable real and personal property owned by each taxpayer is assigned a valuation.
Purpose RestrictionsSpecifications by resource providers of the purposes for which resources are required to be used.
Taxable PropertyAll property except that which is excempt from taxation.
Time RequirementsRequirements that relate to the period when resources are required to be used or when use may begin.
Voluntary Nonexchange TransactionsA category of nonexchange transactions that includes certain grants and entitlements and most donations.


Dr. Fred Barbee

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