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Abbreviations used in Nursing Documentation

Work on these before going to clinical--learning these will help you decipher the strange medical terminology that we use in nursing!

AB
ADLactivities of daily living
BRPbathroom privileges
c (with a line over it)with
a (with a line over it)before
prnas needed
a.c.before meals
A.D.right ear
ad libas desired
AKAabove the knee amputation
AMAagainst medical advice
A.S.left ear
A.U.both ears
axaxillary
bilbilateral
Bbilateral
bidtwice a day
bpblood pressure
BSCbedside commode
c/ocomplains of
ccchief complaint
HOBhead of bed
hshour of sleep
H&Phistory and physical
HXhistory
I&Dincise and drain
I&Oinput and output
IVintravenous
IVPBintravenous piggyback
KVOkeep vein open rate
Lliter
LLLlower left lobe
LLEleft Lower Extremity
LLQleft lower quadrant
LOClevel of consciousness
MAEmoves all extremities
NGnasogastric
NKAno known allergies
NKDAno known drug allergies
NKFAno known food allergies
NPOnothing by mouth
N&Vnausea and vomiting
osby mouth
poby mouth
ODright eye
OOBout of bed
OTCover the counter
OSleft eye
OUboth eyes
p (with a line over it)after
p.c.after meals
PERRLApupils equal, round, reactive to light with accommodation
PERRLpupils equal, round, reactive to light
PMHprevious or past medical history
PODpostoperative day
PTphysical therapy
OToccupational therapy
STspeech therapy
q (with a line over it)every
qdevery day
qhevery hour
qidfour times a day
qodevery other day
RLEright lower extremity
RLLright lower lobe
RLQright lower quadrant
ROMrange of motion
POCplan of care
r/trelated to
RUQright upper quadrant
s (with a line over it)without
SOBshortness of breath
s/pstatus post
s/ssigns and symptoms
tidthree times a day
TPRtemperature, pulse, respiration
txtreatment
UOurinary output
VSvital signs
w/cwheelchair
WDwarm and dry
WNLwithin normal limits


Clinical Instructor, Coordinator Professional Practice Lab
University of Oklahoma
OK

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