A | B |
deoxyribose | sugar in DNA |
phosphate & deoxyribose | sides of DNA |
double helix | twisted ladder shape |
nitrogen bases | rungs (steps) of DNA "ladder" |
enzymes | bond nucleotides in place during DNA replication |
replication | copying the DNA |
interphase | when DNA replication occurs |
nucleotide | building block of DNA |
adenine | matches with thymine |
thymine | matches with adenine |
guanine | matches with cytosine |
cytosine | matches with guanine |
hydrogen bonds between the bases | break during DNA replication |
sugars | on the outside of the nitrogen bases |
gene | section of a chromosome that codes for a protein |
DNA "code" | in the order of the nitrogen bases |