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Latin III/IV Semester Final Dec. 2004
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| A | B |
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| imperfect subjunctive act or pass | contains the infinitive |
| present subj. for 1st conj. | uses an "e" |
| present subj. for 2nd conj. | uses "ea" |
| present subj. for 3rd conj. | uses "a" |
| present subj. for 3rd "io" or 4th conj. | "ia" |
| perf. act. subj. | use the 3rd part - "i" + eri + personal ending |
| perf. pass. subj. | 4th part + form of "sim" |
| pluperfect act. subj. | 3rd part + isse + personal endings |
| pluperfect pass. subj. | 4th part + essem |
| this indicates necessity | passive periphrastic |
| use this plus a form of "to be" to make a passive periphrastic | gerundive |
| morbus | disease |
| postremo | finally |
| num | surely...not? |
| negotiosus | busy |
| coxa | hipbone |
| imperator | commander, emperor |
| mature | early |
| puto | think, consider |
| laedo | harm |
| spero | hope |
| malo | prefer |
| funebris | funeral |
| ostendo | show, point out |
| tollo | lift, raise |
| consisto | halt, stop, stand |
| furor | frenzy |
| acriter | fiercely |
| frango | break |
| nolo | be unwilling, not want |
| volo | want, be willing |
| quasi | as if |
| admiror | wonder at |
| clementer | in a kindly manner |
| mutuus | mutual |
| crudelitas | cruelty |
| febris | fever |
| cogo | force |
| doleo | be sorry, be in pain |
| claudus | lame |
| lateo | lie in hiding |
| mitis | mild, gentle |
| sol | sun |
| avis | bird |
| nuper | recently |
| vinco | win, conquer |
| lucet | it shines |
| genus, generis | family, race, class |
| similis | similar |
| iuvenis | young man |
| fere | almost, nearly |
| proelium | battle |
| carcer | prison |
| nonus | ninth |
| purus | spotless |
| limen | threshold |
| nonnulli | some |
| oro | beg |
| impero | to order |
| Lares | household gods |
| dimitto | send away |
| familiaris | belonging to the family |
| moneo | warn |
| succedo | follow |
| iniuria | injury, injustice |
| dux | general, leader |
| contra | against, opposite |
| condo | establish, found |
| clarus | well known, disting |
| ingenium | character, intelligence |
| ploro | lament, mourn |
| salto | dance |
| lenis | smooth |
| solvo | loosen |
| fleo | cry |
| orno | decorate |
| obsono | shop |
| ceno | dine in, eat |
| torreo | bake, roast |
| cano | play an instrument |
| consul, consulis m. | consul |
| condo | I establish |
| nonus -a -um | ninth |
| ingenium, -i n. | intelligence, ingenuity, character |
| vinco | I conquer |
| genus, generis n. | race, class, family |
| clarus –a –um | well-known, distinguished |
| carcer, carceris m. | prison |
| proelium –i n. | battle |
| amisi | I lost |
| suscipio | I undertake |
| suscepi | I have undertaken |
| opera | work |
| vindico | I avenge |
| amitto | I lose |
| commoveo | I start |
| civitas | citizenship |
| divido | I divide |
| interfector | killer |
| extorqueo | I wrench |
| pereo | I perish |
| iudex | judge |
| adico | I add |
| regno | I rule |
| admitto | I let in |
| iustus | fair |
| triumphus | victory parade |
| fames | hunger |
| veneum | poison |
| imperium | power |
| aspis | asp |
| aspidis | of the asp |
| illustris | famous (m/f) |
| initium | beginning |
| obtineo | I hold |
| obeo | I die |
| ullus | any |
| liberalis | generous (m/f) |
| aequo | I make equal |
| floreo | I flourish |
| fidus | faithful (m) |
| quondam | once, formerly |
| orbis terrarum | the world |
| orbs | circle |
| castra | camp |
| adhuc | up to this point |
| libertas | freedom, liberty |
| ergo | therefore |
| voluntas | wish, will (noun) |
| confodio | I stab |
| turbo | I disturb |
| iudico | I judge |
| testamentum | will (legal document) |
| heres | heir |
| potior | I gain possession of |
| res publica | state, government (the public thing!) |
| evenit | it turns out OR it turned out-(how's a guy supposed to know when they're spelled alike?) |
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