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psycgame4

brain and nervous system

AB
PARASYMPATHETICbranch of ANS conserving body's resources after injury or exhaustion
EEGmeasures electrical activity of the brain
CAT, PET, MRI, SPECTbrain scan machines
CNSthe brain and spinal cord form the central nervous system
LEFThemisphere controlling right side of body; deals with math and logic
RIGHTbrain hemisphere controlling left half of body; deals with spatial relations
NEURONa single nerve cell
CORTEXoutermost part of the cerebrum
MYELINwhite, fatty substance which insulates the neuron
LIMBIC SYSTEM, THALAMUS, HYPOTHALAMUSparts of brain dealing with emotions
SYNAPSEgap between two neurons; where the neurotransmitters work
DELIRIUMacute brain syndrome; characterized by clouded consciousness
DEMENTIAchronic brain syndrome; characterized by short term memory loss (e.g., Alzheimer's)
CEREBRUMlargest part of brain; concerned with thought and voluntary actions
TEMPORALlobe dealing with hearing
PARIETALlobe dealing with skin based senses
NEUROTRANSMITTERSchemicals active at the synapse, transmitting impulses from one neuron to another
CEREBELLUMpart of brain dealing with coordination, balance, locomotion
HYPOTHALAMUSpart of brain dealing with emotions, hunger, thirst
SYMPATHETICbranch of ANS mobilizing body's resources for action


Professor of Psychology
Crafton Hills College
Long Beach, CA

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