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Earth Science- Chapter 12 Effects of Winds, Waves & Currents

AB
VENTIFACTstone w. 1 or more facets smoothed by the wind
DEFLATIONremoval of loose particles by the wind
LOESSunstratified deposits of yellow; silt-sized particles
FETCHdistance over open water which the wind can blow
WAVELENGTHdistance between adjacent wave crests
PERIODtime for one wave to pass a point
TSUNAMIwave created by an undersea earthquake
BARRIER BEACHoffshore sandbar, above sea level, and parallel to the shore
LAGOONarea of water protected from the wind by sandbars or coral
SPITsandbar attached to headlands at one end
HOOKspit w/ a curved end
BEACHarea between low & high tide
FRINGING REEFcoral that grows along the shore
ATOLLcircular island enclosing a lagoon
BARRIER REEFcoral which grows great distances oceanward from the shore
BLOWOUThollow created by the wind's removal of loose particles
BARCHANa crest shaped dune w/ ends pointing downwind
WINDWARD SLOPgently sloping side of sand dune
LEEWARD SLOPEsteepest side of sand dune


Greenport, NY

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