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Latin III Mid Year Vocab Review

AB
genusrace, family
patriafatherland, country
claruswell-known, distinguished
sociuscomrade, associate
carcerprison
proeliumbattle
interficereto kill
decernereto decide, assign
GalliaGaul
legiolegion
appellareto call
usque adas far as
Rhenusthe Rhine River
bellum inferreto make war upon upon
obses, obsidishostage
aggredi (deponent)to attack
succedereto follow, succeed
fortunafortune, luck
mutareto change
consulatusconsulship
deferreto carry down, offer, confer
exercitusarmy
iniuriainjustice, injury
senatussenate
universusall, entire, whole
dux, ducisleader
vacuusempty
dimicareto fight, struggle
fugareto put to flight
quiabecause
copiae, arum (plural)troops
acies, acieiline of battle
quadragintaforty
pedes, peditisfoot soldier
eques, equitishorse soldier
cornu, cornuswing (of an army)
Oriens, Orientisthe East
consularis, consularisan ex-consul
orbis, orbisthe world
castra, castrorum (n. pl.)camp
diripio, diripere, diripui, direptato plunder, ransack
aetas, aetatisage
intueor, inueri, intuitus sumto contemplate
quondamonce, formerly
componereto complete
consuetudocustom
libertasfreedom
ergotherefore
honorhonor, political office
voluntaswill, wish
praestareto bestow
ampliusmore
praecipuusnotable
res publicastate, government, republic
iudicareto judge
neposnephew
testamentumwill
potior, potirito get control of
amittereto lose
suscipereto undertake, support, receive
vindicareto avenge, get revenge for
bellum gerereto wage war
dividereto divide
commovEreto stir up, to start
civitas, civitatisstate, government
Caesarnow Caesar Octavianus, not Julius
iustusfair, just, well-deserved
triumphustriumph, victory parade
fameshunger, starvation
regnareto rule
admittereto let in, allow to reach
venenumpoison
imperiumpower, empire
adicereto add
iudexjudge, magistrate, governor
obtinEreto hold, possess
initiumbeginning
principatusleadership, principate
ullusany, anyone
aequareto make equal
florEreto flourish, bloom, prosper
penitusthoroughly, completely
Itaand so
caedo, caedere, cecidi, caesuato kill
sicutjust as
ripabank (of a river)
signum, istandard (of an army)
munus, munerisgift
scilicetof course, obviously
autemmoreover
tamenhowever
municipiumtown
posterusnext, following
vehereto carry, convey
mos, moriscustom, habit
comes, comitiscompanion, comrade
eques, equitisknight
plebs, plebiscommon people
agmen, agminiscolumn, line
perferreto deliver, bring in
augEreto increase, magnify
ostendereto show, point out, extend
idem, eadem, idemthe same
vulgus, i (n)crowd, mob
studEre (+ dative)to be eager for, support
flagrareto burn
itemlikewise, in the same way
iungereto join, connect


Latin Teacher
Scarborough High School
ME

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