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Weather Terms 1

Terms from the beginning of the weather unit.

AB
barometermeasures pressure
thermometermeasures temperature
wind vanemeasures wind direction
anemometermeasures wind speed
nephoscopemeasures direction of cloud movement
rain gaugemeasures amount of rain fall
hygrometer/psychrometermeasure amount of moisture in the air
high pressureair particles are close together
low pressureair particles are farther apart
air pressurecaused by weight of atmosphere above us
dew pointtemperature at which moisture will begin to condense out of the air
relative humidityamount of water vapor in the air
Which holds more moisture--warm air or cold air?warm air
What is relative humidity for saturated air?100%
saturated airair is holding max amount of moisture
evaporationwater changes from liquid to gas by absorbing heat
condensationwater changes from gas to liquid by releasing heat
windair in motion
wet-bulb/dry-bulbused to determine dew point and relative humidity using tables
precipitationmoisture falling from clouds in the form of rain, snow, sleet, or hail
two units for temperatureCelcius and Fahrenheit
cumulus cloudsfluffy, puffy
stratus cloudslayered sheets
cirrus cloudswispy (like hair)
nimbus cloudshold rain
alto-prefix for mid-level clouds
cirro-prefix for high-level clouds
fogcloud that forms at ground level
air moves from ____ pressure to _____ pressurehigh to low

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