| A | B |
|---|
| tendons | attach bones to muscles |
| ligaments | attach bonesto bones |
| axial | cranium, ribs, vertebrae |
| appendicular | made up of limbs, collar, pelvic and shoulder bones |
| collagen | protein found in bones |
| shaft | hollow cylinder made up of compact bone |
| haversian canals | houses nerves and blood vessels |
| periosteum | white membrane covering the bone shaft |
| spongy bone | found at the end of bones |
| spongy bone | contains red marrow, RBC, WBC |
| compact bone | contains red and yellow marrow |
| cartilage | hard jelly like connective tissue |
| cartilage | acts like a shock absorber |
| ossification | bone formation process |
| joint | where two bones meet |
| ball and socket joint | movement in all directions |
| ball and socket joint | shoulder and hip joints |
| pivot joint | side to side and up and down movement |
| pivot joint | shaking your head |
| hinge joint | elbows and knees |
| hinge joint | backward and forward movement in one direction |
| gliding joint | some movement in all directions |
| gliding joint | bones slide along each other |
| gliding joint | wrist and ankle |
| fused joint | cranium |
| fused joint | no movement |
| skull | cranium |
| kneecap | patella |
| hipbone | pelvic bone |
| spine | vertebrae |
| shin bone | tibia |
| collar bone | clavicle |
| shoulder blade | scapula |
| thigh bone | femur |
| upper arm bone | humerus |
| wrist bones | carpals |
| ankle bones | tarsals |
| toe and finger bones | phalanges |
| hand bones | metacarpals |
| foot bones | metatarsals |
| jaw bone | mandible |
