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Natural Disasters

AB
EnglishDisasters
ordealpainful experience or struggle
aftermathbad result or consequence of something
earthquakesudden violent movements of the earth's surface
fault linepoint where different earth plate's meet
shaketo make quick repeated movements back and forth
shookpast tense of shake
shakenpast participle of shake
trembleto shake a little
seismographmachine that measures Earth's movements
warninga danger sign
predictto say what will happen in the future
mudslidefalling of a dirt hillside after rain has turned it soft
avalanchesudden breaking away of snow or rocks down a mountain
buryto cover up or hide in the ground
sweepto move forcefully & quickly over or through something
sweptpast tense & past participle of sweep
injureto hurt or cause damage
injurya wound or damage
escapeto get away from
collapseto lose strength & fall down or fall into ruin
affectto change or influence
tragedya sad event or disaster
death tollthe number of people who die in an event
victimsomeone or something that suffers from a bad event
casualtyperson hurt or killed in a bad event
survivorperson who lives through a life-threatening event
sufferto experience pain or loss
devastateto destroy completely
devastationcomplete destruction or ruin
severevery strong or serious or dangerous
majormain or most important
minorunimportant or small
tornadoviolent winds that twist in a circular motion
hurricanelarge & violent wind & rain storm
tsunamitidal wave
tidal wavegigantic wave that floods the coastline
flash floodsudden covering of dry land by water
torrentviolent flood usually of water
torrentialrelating to a violent flood of water
downpoursudden heavy rain
recedeto move back
drownto die by breathing in water or other liquid
galea strong wind
gusta sudden strong wind
lavahot liquid volcanic rock
ashpowdery substance left after something has burned
eruptto explode
eruptionan explosion
faminea serious lack of food
starveto feel pain or die from lack of food
starvationthe state of having no food or being seriously hungry


ESL Residential Faculty
Estrella Mountain Community College

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